Speaker 0 | 00:01.632
Hey everybody and welcome to another deep dive.
Speaker 1 | 00:04.572
Always a pleasure.
Speaker 0 | 00:05.433
Into the nuances of English.
Speaker 1 | 00:07.393
That’s right.
Speaker 0 | 00:08.193
Today we are going to be looking at collocations.
Speaker 1 | 00:12.094
Oh very good.
Speaker 0 | 00:13.615
These are words that tend to like go together. Yeah. They’re like best buddies.
Speaker 1 | 00:18.256
They are. They’re like partners in crime.
Speaker 0 | 00:20.837
Exactly. Yeah. When you use them together. Yeah. They can really just take your English to the next level.
Speaker 1 | 00:25.918
It’s true.
Speaker 0 | 00:26.538
Fluency, naturalness, all that good stuff.
Speaker 1 | 00:28.919
Makes you sound like a native speaker.
Speaker 0 | 00:30.620
Like you know what you’re doing.
Speaker 1 | 00:31.700
Exactly. You just roll off the tongue.
Speaker 0 | 00:33.560
Let’s jump right in.
Speaker 1 | 00:34.461
Okay. Sounds good.
Speaker 0 | 00:35.341
Our first word is elaborate. Ah,
Speaker 1 | 00:38.222
elaborate.
Speaker 0 | 00:39.462
And for me, when I hear this word, Yeah. I think of like something really detailed. Oh, yeah. Like an elaborate design.
Speaker 1 | 00:47.884
Right. An elaborate design.
Speaker 0 | 00:49.165
Or like a really elaborate plan. You know, something like that.
Speaker 1 | 00:51.965
It’s true. Elaborate really does emphasize that complexity and detail. Right. And it’s amazing how the meaning can kind of shift a little bit. Oh, yeah. Depending on what word it’s paired with.
Speaker 0 | 01:01.888
Like you said, elaborate design. Right. That sounds, you know, beautiful. Yeah. Artistic.
Speaker 1 | 01:07.170
Impressive, right.
Speaker 0 | 01:08.370
But then you say something like elaborate scheme. Ooh. And suddenly it’s like, whoa. There’s something a little more cunning going on.
Speaker 1 | 01:16.752
Yeah, it’s sneaky. Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 01:18.013
A little shady even. No, it’s really interesting how just changing that one word. Right. Can totally change the vibe.
Speaker 1 | 01:24.074
It does. It really affects the nuance.
Speaker 0 | 01:25.795
And that’s what we’re all about here.
Speaker 1 | 01:27.295
Absolutely.
Speaker 0 | 01:27.915
Absolutely. Okay. So. moving on from showcasing things.
Speaker 1 | 01:30.877
Okay.
Speaker 0 | 01:31.618
Our next word is exhibit.
Speaker 1 | 01:34.060
Exhibit. All right.
Speaker 0 | 01:35.541
Now, whenever I hear this word. Yeah. It’s like law and order.
Speaker 1 | 01:39.884
Oh, yeah.
Speaker 0 | 01:40.705
Exhibit A, exhibit B.
Speaker 1 | 01:42.787
Classic courtroom drama.
Speaker 0 | 01:44.548
But of course, exhibit goes way beyond that.
Speaker 1 | 01:47.571
Of course it does.
Speaker 0 | 01:48.371
Like in a museum, you have exhibit halls.
Speaker 1 | 01:50.173
Right. You’re showcasing the art.
Speaker 0 | 01:51.874
Yeah. Or even in medicine. Yeah. A patient might exhibit symptoms of a disease.
Speaker 1 | 01:57.359
That’s right.
Speaker 0 | 01:58.584
So it’s really all about showing something.
Speaker 1 | 02:00.605
It is. It’s about making something visible, whether it’s something you can physically see. Yeah. Or even just like an idea or a feeling.
Speaker 0 | 02:09.171
Okay. So next we have endure.
Speaker 1 | 02:12.513
Okay. Endure.
Speaker 0 | 02:14.314
Now this one usually makes me think of something kind of tough.
Speaker 1 | 02:16.796
Yeah. Something difficult.
Speaker 0 | 02:18.057
Like enduring pain. Right. Or enduring hardship. You know, like going through something difficult.
Speaker 1 | 02:22.960
Cushing through tough times. Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 02:25.302
But it’s not always about struggle though, is it?
Speaker 1 | 02:28.328
Not necessarily, no.
Speaker 0 | 02:29.508
Like you could say a monument has endured the test of time.
Speaker 1 | 02:32.470
Ooh, that’s a good one.
Speaker 0 | 02:34.031
That gives it a different feeling.
Speaker 1 | 02:35.391
It does. It has a feeling of strength.
Speaker 0 | 02:37.072
Yeah, like resilience.
Speaker 1 | 02:37.993
Yeah, like it’s been through a lot.
Speaker 0 | 02:39.414
It’s still standing.
Speaker 1 | 02:40.294
And it’s still there.
Speaker 0 | 02:41.254
Okay, so endure can be both.
Speaker 1 | 02:43.156
It can be both.
Speaker 0 | 02:44.096
Struggle and resilience.
Speaker 1 | 02:45.457
Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 02:46.577
Okay, let’s lighten things up a bit.
Speaker 1 | 02:47.998
All right, let’s do it.
Speaker 0 | 02:48.879
How about excess?
Speaker 1 | 02:50.660
Oh, excess.
Speaker 0 | 02:51.920
I mean, we’ve all been there at the airport with those pesky excess baggage fees.
Speaker 1 | 02:55.902
Oh, tell me about it.
Speaker 0 | 02:58.252
But excess can apply to a lot more than just luggage. You can talk about excess consumption. Right. Or excess supply.
Speaker 1 | 03:05.694
Yeah, it’s all about going over a limit.
Speaker 0 | 03:07.694
Right, like too much of something. Exactly. Stuff you buy. Yeah. Or even just, you know, calories. Okay, speaking of going over the top. Right. Let’s talk about assert.
Speaker 1 | 03:17.537
Assert.
Speaker 0 | 03:18.457
Assert.
Speaker 1 | 03:19.337
Okay.
Speaker 0 | 03:21.118
This one always makes me think of like standing your ground.
Speaker 1 | 03:23.558
Yes, being confident.
Speaker 0 | 03:24.799
Like asserting your rights. Right. Or asserting your opinion. Yeah, really like making your voice heard.
Speaker 1 | 03:30.168
It’s about expressing yourself with conviction.
Speaker 0 | 03:33.130
Exactly. And not just saying it.
Speaker 1 | 03:35.271
Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 03:35.931
But really meaning it.
Speaker 1 | 03:37.091
You’re not backing down.
Speaker 0 | 03:38.532
And it’s interesting how the meaning can change. Oh,
Speaker 1 | 03:41.193
for sure.
Speaker 0 | 03:42.194
Depending on what’s being asserted. Like, are we talking about a legal claim or a personal belief?
Speaker 1 | 03:46.896
Or even a scientific fact.
Speaker 0 | 03:48.836
Right. It really changes the whole dynamic.
Speaker 1 | 03:50.917
Absolutely it does.
Speaker 0 | 03:52.038
Okay. Speaking of limitations. Okay. Our next word is. Restrict.
Speaker 1 | 03:57.416
Restrict.
Speaker 0 | 03:58.296
All right. And I don’t know about you, but this one always makes me think of like, these annoying websites if they restricted access.
Speaker 1 | 04:04.518
Oh, I hate those. Like, come on. Yeah, we’ve all been there.
Speaker 0 | 04:08.059
But of course it goes beyond just the internet. It does. Like governments can restrict trade. Yeah. Or parents can restrict screen time. Even nature can restrict growth.
Speaker 1 | 04:18.341
Right, if the conditions aren’t right.
Speaker 0 | 04:20.102
So it’s really about setting boundaries.
Speaker 1 | 04:22.223
It is. It’s about setting limits. Right. It’s about setting.
Speaker 0 | 04:25.864
And that can be both good and bad.
Speaker 1 | 04:27.605
It can. It depends on the situation.
Speaker 0 | 04:29.586
All right. Let’s get our brains working.
Speaker 1 | 04:31.187
Let’s do it.
Speaker 0 | 04:31.848
Our next word is analyze.
Speaker 1 | 04:35.090
Analyze. Oh, I like this one.
Speaker 0 | 04:36.891
I love to analyze data.
Speaker 1 | 04:38.272
Me too.
Speaker 0 | 04:39.173
It’s like solving a puzzle.
Speaker 1 | 04:40.514
It is. You’re trying to figure out.
Speaker 0 | 04:42.095
Yeah, like what’s going on. Exactly. What does it all mean?
Speaker 1 | 04:44.697
That’s the story.
Speaker 0 | 04:46.238
And it’s not just about looking at things. That’s about really breaking them down.
Speaker 1 | 04:50.261
Taking it apart.
Speaker 0 | 04:51.421
Understanding the different pieces.
Speaker 1 | 04:53.263
And how they fit together.
Speaker 0 | 04:54.604
And that’s a skill that can be used in so many different areas of life.
Speaker 1 | 04:58.166
It’s true. It’s not just for academics.
Speaker 0 | 04:59.907
Right. Like you can analyze a situation. Yeah. Analyze an opportunity.
Speaker 1 | 05:03.889
Or even just analyze your own thoughts and feelings. Ooh,
Speaker 0 | 05:06.851
that’s a good one.
Speaker 1 | 05:07.772
It helps you understand yourself better.
Speaker 0 | 05:09.973
Okay. So our next word, this one is constitute.
Speaker 1 | 05:14.716
Constitute.
Speaker 0 | 05:16.517
I have to be honest.
Speaker 1 | 05:17.497
Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 05:18.958
This one always tripped me up a little.
Speaker 1 | 05:20.479
Yeah. It can sound a little formal.
Speaker 0 | 05:22.020
Like I wasn’t really sure what it meant.
Speaker 1 | 05:23.781
Right.
Speaker 0 | 05:24.502
But I think I’m starting to get it now. Uh-huh. Like the different parts that make up something.
Speaker 1 | 05:29.025
Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 05:29.605
Like ingredients in a recipe.
Speaker 1 | 05:31.486
That’s a good example.
Speaker 0 | 05:32.527
They constitute the dish.
Speaker 1 | 05:34.528
They do.
Speaker 0 | 05:35.129
Or the members of a team. Right. They constitute the whole team.
Speaker 1 | 05:38.751
Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 05:39.472
So it’s about like what something is made of.
Speaker 1 | 05:41.273
It is. It’s about the composition of something.
Speaker 0 | 05:43.555
Okay, cool.
Speaker 1 | 05:44.535
All right.
Speaker 0 | 05:45.056
Now let’s talk about something. Yeah. That I think we all need more of.
Speaker 1 | 05:47.978
Oh, yeah.
Speaker 0 | 05:48.518
Adequate sleep. Oh,
Speaker 1 | 05:50.139
absolutely.
Speaker 0 | 05:50.860
I know. I never seem to get enough.
Speaker 1 | 05:53.422
Who does?
Speaker 0 | 05:54.222
But adequate isn’t just about sleep, though.
Speaker 1 | 05:57.105
No, it’s not.
Speaker 0 | 05:58.005
You could have adequate preparation. Yeah. Or adequate resources. Right. Or even adequate ventilation.
Speaker 1 | 06:03.450
That’s true.
Speaker 0 | 06:04.211
So it’s really about having enough.
Speaker 1 | 06:06.312
It is. It’s about sufficiency.
Speaker 0 | 06:08.074
Right. Like not too much, not too little.
Speaker 1 | 06:09.855
Just the right amount.
Speaker 0 | 06:11.036
And what’s considered adequate can change. Oh, yeah. Depending on the situation. Absolutely. All right. Let’s get creative. Okay.
Speaker 1 | 06:17.622
I like it.
Speaker 0 | 06:18.683
Next up is compose.
Speaker 1 | 06:20.424
Compose. All right.
Speaker 0 | 06:22.390
I love the idea of composing music. Oh yeah. Or composing a poem. Oh. It’s so artistic.
Speaker 1 | 06:28.091
Yeah, it’s all about creating something beautiful.
Speaker 0 | 06:29.992
It is. It’s about putting things together.
Speaker 1 | 06:31.872
And it’s not just about art though. No. Like you can compose a letter. Right. Or even compose a team.
Speaker 0 | 06:38.234
It’s about bringing things together in a structured way.
Speaker 1 | 06:41.675
So it’s both creative and organized.
Speaker 0 | 06:45.136
It is. You need both.
Speaker 1 | 06:46.716
Okay, now let’s talk about capture. All right,
Speaker 0 | 06:48.597
capture.
Speaker 1 | 06:49.257
This one makes me think of like… Taking a picture.
Speaker 0 | 06:52.146
Yeah, capturing a moment. Yeah, like capturing the beauty of something.
Speaker 1 | 06:55.628
And preserving it.
Speaker 0 | 06:56.989
But it’s not just about physical things, is it? No,
Speaker 1 | 06:59.450
not at all.
Speaker 0 | 07:00.051
You can capture someone’s attention. Right. Or capture an idea.
Speaker 1 | 07:04.113
Or even capture a feeling.
Speaker 0 | 07:05.674
So it’s about like getting hold of something.
Speaker 1 | 07:07.835
Yeah, and making it yours.
Speaker 0 | 07:09.196
And making it last. Yeah. Okay, this next one can be a little scary.
Speaker 1 | 07:13.118
Oh, yeah.
Speaker 0 | 07:13.759
It’s critic.
Speaker 1 | 07:15.940
It.
Speaker 0 | 07:16.560
And I know nobody likes to be criticized.
Speaker 1 | 07:19.122
No, it can be tough to hear.
Speaker 0 | 07:20.742
But critics are important.
Speaker 1 | 07:22.543
They are. They have an important role.
Speaker 0 | 07:24.283
They help us to see things. Yeah. From a different perspective.
Speaker 1 | 07:27.604
They can point out things we might have missed.
Speaker 0 | 07:29.464
And they can help us to improve.
Speaker 1 | 07:31.145
Right. They can give us feedback.
Speaker 0 | 07:32.645
Now, of course, there are different types of critics. Oh, yeah. Some are more constructive than others.
Speaker 1 | 07:36.606
Some can be a little harsh.
Speaker 0 | 07:38.127
But ultimately, their job is to evaluate. Yeah. And to give their opinion.
Speaker 1 | 07:42.468
And hopefully to help us learn and grow.
Speaker 0 | 07:44.769
All right. Ready for a little escape?
Speaker 1 | 07:46.349
Yeah. Bring it on.
Speaker 0 | 07:47.550
Let’s talk about desirable. Ooh,
Speaker 1 | 07:50.091
desirable.
Speaker 0 | 07:51.431
This one makes me think of like travel.
Speaker 1 | 07:53.632
Yeah, like desirable destinations.
Speaker 0 | 07:56.013
Yeah, places that everybody wants to go.
Speaker 1 | 07:58.314
Places on your bucket list.
Speaker 0 | 07:59.435
But it’s not just about places though.
Speaker 1 | 08:01.195
Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 08:01.996
You could have a desirable job or desirable skills.
Speaker 1 | 08:05.197
It’s all about what people want.
Speaker 0 | 08:06.818
Right, what’s considered valuable.
Speaker 1 | 08:08.219
Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 08:08.859
And what we’re drawn to.
Speaker 1 | 08:09.699
And what we strive for.
Speaker 0 | 08:11.040
Okay, this next word. All right. It’s crude.
Speaker 1 | 08:14.161
Crude.
Speaker 0 | 08:15.498
And I’m not talking about oil. I’m talking about behavior or language that is just like.
Speaker 1 | 08:20.540
Rude and offensive. Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 08:21.841
Like not appropriate.
Speaker 1 | 08:23.262
Unrefined.
Speaker 0 | 08:24.222
And it can be intentional. Sometimes. But sometimes it’s just like.
Speaker 1 | 08:27.544
People just don’t know any better.
Speaker 0 | 08:28.845
Yeah. A lack of awareness.
Speaker 1 | 08:30.646
It’s important to be mindful of how our words and actions affect others. Absolutely. All right. Let’s go back to school.
Speaker 0 | 08:36.229
Back to school.
Speaker 1 | 08:37.029
For this next word.
Speaker 0 | 08:38.310
Okay.
Speaker 1 | 08:38.930
It’s elementary.
Speaker 0 | 08:40.071
Elementary. Yeah. We all remember elementary school.
Speaker 1 | 08:43.032
Yeah. Those were the days.
Speaker 0 | 08:44.273
But elementary. can refer to a lot more than just education it can like you talk about elementary particles in physics or the elementary principles of a subject right it’s really about the basics it is it’s about the fundamentals like the foundation yeah the building blocks okay and speaking of a foundations right our next word is dive dive okay and of course we’re all about diving deep here that’s right we love to explore Into the world of language.
Speaker 1 | 09:13.714
We’re like linguistic scuba divers.
Speaker 0 | 09:15.775
Exactly. And dive can be literal too. Oh, yes. Like diving into a pool.
Speaker 1 | 09:20.938
Diving into the ocean.
Speaker 0 | 09:22.199
So it’s both about exploration and immersion.
Speaker 1 | 09:25.501
Yeah, like really getting into something.
Speaker 0 | 09:27.502
All right. Our final word for today’s deep dive. Okay. This is a serious one. All right. It’s accuse.
Speaker 1 | 09:32.905
Accuse.
Speaker 0 | 09:34.006
And this one, you know, carries a lot of weight.
Speaker 1 | 09:36.227
It does. It’s a serious allegation.
Speaker 0 | 09:38.628
When you accuse someone of something.
Speaker 1 | 09:40.778
You’re saying they did something wrong.
Speaker 0 | 09:42.658
And it can have really big consequences.
Speaker 1 | 09:44.839
It can damage reputations.
Speaker 0 | 09:46.400
So it’s not a word to be used lightly.
Speaker 1 | 09:48.361
No, definitely not.
Speaker 0 | 09:49.501
It’s important to have evidence.
Speaker 1 | 09:50.882
Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 09:51.722
And to be fair.
Speaker 1 | 09:52.703
And to be sure of your facts before you make an accusation.
Speaker 0 | 09:56.384
Absolutely.
Speaker 1 | 09:57.344
All right, so we’ve covered a lot of ground today. We have. A lot of interesting collocations.
Speaker 0 | 10:03.027
Yeah, these word pairings.
Speaker 1 | 10:04.307
It really can make a difference.
Speaker 0 | 10:05.528
In how natural your English sounds. Absolutely. And how fluent you are.
Speaker 1 | 10:09.450
Yeah, it’s all about sounding like a native speaker.
Speaker 0 | 10:12.291
Okay, so we’re gonna take a quick break. All right. And when we come back, we’ll be exploring how to use these collocations in real life situations.
Speaker 1 | 10:20.757
I’m excited to see how they work in practice.
Speaker 0 | 10:23.439
Me too. Stay tuned.
Speaker 1 | 10:25.040
It’s amazing how just by pairing these words together, you can really change the whole tone and meaning of what you’re saying.
Speaker 0 | 10:32.302
It’s true. It’s like a secret code to unlock fluency.
Speaker 1 | 10:35.282
Exactly. And once you start to recognize these collocations, you’ll see them everywhere.
Speaker 0 | 10:39.884
It’s like they’ve always been there, but you just never noticed them before.
Speaker 1 | 10:42.825
It’s like they were hiding in plain sight.
Speaker 0 | 10:44.605
So how about we dive into some examples?
Speaker 1 | 10:47.066
I’m all for it. Let’s see how these collocations work in real life.
Speaker 0 | 10:51.307
Okay, so let’s say you’re at a party. All right. And someone asks you about your job.
Speaker 1 | 10:56.493
Yeah. The classic party question.
Speaker 0 | 10:58.714
Instead of just saying, my job is complicated. Right.
Speaker 1 | 11:01.756
Which is kind of boring.
Speaker 0 | 11:03.437
You could say, my work involves elaborate design processes.
Speaker 1 | 11:09.240
That’s much better.
Speaker 0 | 11:10.321
It sounds so much more sophisticated.
Speaker 1 | 11:11.822
It does. It’s like you’re giving them a glimpse behind the scenes.
Speaker 0 | 11:14.803
And it shows that you’re passionate about what you do.
Speaker 1 | 11:16.804
Exactly. Passion is always a good thing.
Speaker 0 | 11:18.826
Okay. So what about exhibit?
Speaker 1 | 11:20.987
All right. Exhibit. Let’s see.
Speaker 0 | 11:23.848
I feel like this word has a lot of potential.
Speaker 1 | 11:26.230
It does. It’s not just about museums.
Speaker 0 | 11:28.531
Right. Like imagine you’re at a job interview. Okay. And they ask you about your leadership skills. Instead of just saying, I’m a good leader. Right. You could say, in my previous role, I exhibited strong leadership skills.
Speaker 1 | 11:40.840
That’s good.
Speaker 0 | 11:41.820
It’s like you’re backing up your claim with evidence.
Speaker 1 | 11:44.522
Exactly. You’re not just saying it, you’re showing it.
Speaker 0 | 11:47.504
Okay. Now let’s talk about endure.
Speaker 1 | 11:49.225
Endure. All right.
Speaker 0 | 11:50.446
This one is all about perseverance.
Speaker 1 | 11:52.688
Yeah, pushing through tough times.
Speaker 0 | 11:54.748
But it’s not always easy, is it?
Speaker 1 | 11:56.389
No, it’s not. Sometimes it takes a lot of strength.
Speaker 0 | 11:59.569
And sometimes it’s about finding meaning in the struggle.
Speaker 1 | 12:02.490
That’s true. Sometimes the challenges we face can make us stronger.
Speaker 0 | 12:07.071
Exactly. Like they teach us valuable lessons.
Speaker 1 | 12:09.052
And they help us grow.
Speaker 0 | 12:10.492
So even though it can be tough,
Speaker 1 | 12:11.913
Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 12:12.573
enduring hardship can ultimately make us better people.
Speaker 1 | 12:16.394
It’s all about perspective.
Speaker 0 | 12:18.615
Okay, let’s lighten the mood a bit.
Speaker 1 | 12:20.215
Sounds good to me.
Speaker 0 | 12:21.515
How about Excess.
Speaker 1 | 12:23.200
Excess. All right.
Speaker 0 | 12:24.280
Now, this one usually has a negative connotation.
Speaker 1 | 12:26.461
Yeah, too much of something.
Speaker 0 | 12:27.961
But I’m wondering if there are times when excess can be a good thing.
Speaker 1 | 12:31.882
That’s an interesting thought. I think there are.
Speaker 0 | 12:33.683
Like what about an excess of talent?
Speaker 1 | 12:35.663
Ooh, I like that.
Speaker 0 | 12:37.184
Or an excess of enthusiasm.
Speaker 1 | 12:38.784
Yeah, that’s positive energy.
Speaker 0 | 12:40.164
So it’s really about how you frame it.
Speaker 1 | 12:41.785
It is. It’s all about context.
Speaker 0 | 12:43.565
Okay, let’s move on to assert.
Speaker 1 | 12:45.606
Assert. All right, let’s assert ourselves.
Speaker 0 | 12:48.027
Uh-huh, exactly. This one is all about standing up for yourself.
Speaker 1 | 12:51.716
Yeah, making your voice heard.
Speaker 0 | 12:54.458
But it’s not about being aggressive.
Speaker 1 | 12:56.500
Yeah, and it’s about being confident.
Speaker 0 | 12:58.121
And clear. And firm. Like setting boundaries.
Speaker 1 | 13:01.224
Exactly, knowing your worth.
Speaker 0 | 13:03.046
So assert can be a really powerful word.
Speaker 1 | 13:06.348
It can, when used correctly.
Speaker 0 | 13:08.791
Okay, now what about restrict?
Speaker 1 | 13:10.852
Restrict,
Speaker 0 | 13:11.653
okay. Now this one can seem negative. Yeah,
Speaker 1 | 13:13.595
like limiting freedom.
Speaker 0 | 13:15.216
But sometimes restrictions are necessary.
Speaker 1 | 13:17.939
That’s true.
Speaker 0 | 13:18.900
Like think about speed limits. Uh-huh. They’re there to keep us safe.
Speaker 1 | 13:21.641
And rules in a game.
Speaker 0 | 13:23.062
Right. They make sure everyone plays fair.
Speaker 1 | 13:24.543
So restrictions can actually create order.
Speaker 0 | 13:27.804
And structure.
Speaker 1 | 13:28.685
And sometimes even fairness.
Speaker 0 | 13:30.486
Okay. Now for a word that’s all about thinking. All right. Analyze.
Speaker 1 | 13:33.808
Analyze. I like this one.
Speaker 0 | 13:35.108
This one is all about breaking things down.
Speaker 1 | 13:37.690
Yeah. Figuring out how they work.
Speaker 0 | 13:39.110
And it’s not just about data. No. You can analyze a problem.
Speaker 1 | 13:43.573
Yeah.
Speaker 0 | 13:44.573
Or analyze a situation.
Speaker 1 | 13:46.334
Or even analyze a work of art.
Speaker 0 | 13:48.596
So it’s a really versatile word.
Speaker 1 | 13:50.457
It is. It’s about understanding the world around us.
Speaker 0 | 13:53.999
All right. Now, for one that can be a little tricky.
Speaker 1 | 13:56.000
Okay, bring it on.
Speaker 0 | 13:56.840
Constitute.
Speaker 1 | 13:57.480
Constitute. All right.
Speaker 0 | 13:58.561
Now, this one is all about what something is made of.
Speaker 1 | 14:02.463
Yeah, like the ingredients.
Speaker 0 | 14:03.524
The components, like the elements that constitute water.
Speaker 1 | 14:06.145
That’s a good word.
Speaker 0 | 14:07.086
Or the values that constitute a good leader.
Speaker 1 | 14:09.827
So it’s about defining something.
Speaker 0 | 14:13.069
Yeah, by its parts.
Speaker 1 | 14:14.150
It’s like a recipe for success.
Speaker 0 | 14:16.011
Okay, now, for something. We all need adequate sleep.
Speaker 1 | 14:20.934
Oh, yes, please.
Speaker 0 | 14:22.195
But adequate isn’t just about sleep. No,
Speaker 1 | 14:24.777
it’s about having enough.
Speaker 0 | 14:25.938
Like adequate resources. Right. Or adequate preparation.
Speaker 1 | 14:29.141
Or even adequate time.
Speaker 0 | 14:30.522
So it’s about finding that sweet spot.
Speaker 1 | 14:32.403
Yeah, not too much, not too little.
Speaker 0 | 14:33.985
Just enough to get the job done.
Speaker 1 | 14:35.406
Exactly. And that can vary depending on the situation.
Speaker 0 | 14:38.368
Okay, now for a word that I find really inspiring.
Speaker 1 | 14:41.991
I’m intrigued.
Speaker 0 | 14:42.852
Compose.
Speaker 1 | 14:44.513
Compose.
Speaker 0 | 14:45.434
This one makes me think of creativity.
Speaker 1 | 14:47.364
Yeah, like composing music.
Speaker 0 | 14:49.825
Or writing a poem.
Speaker 1 | 14:50.746
Or even just composing yourself.
Speaker 0 | 14:52.627
Yeah, like finding your center.
Speaker 1 | 14:53.807
It’s about putting things together in a harmonious way.
Speaker 0 | 14:56.949
And it takes skill and practice.
Speaker 1 | 14:59.010
But the results can be beautiful.
Speaker 0 | 15:01.812
Absolutely.
Speaker 1 | 15:02.672
Okay, so what about capture?
Speaker 0 | 15:04.293
Capture. This one is all about seizing the moment.
Speaker 1 | 15:08.156
Yes, like catching something precious.
Speaker 0 | 15:10.057
Like capturing a memory.
Speaker 1 | 15:11.297
Yeah, or capturing someone’s heart.
Speaker 0 | 15:13.098
It’s about preserving something special.
Speaker 1 | 15:15.220
And making it last.
Speaker 0 | 15:16.401
And sometimes it’s about capturing the truth.
Speaker 1 | 15:18.604
Ooh, that’s a good one.
Speaker 0 | 15:19.545
Like in a photograph or a story.
Speaker 1 | 15:21.388
It’s about revealing something real.
Speaker 0 | 15:23.450
Okay, now for a word that can be a little controversial.
Speaker 1 | 15:26.615
All right, let’s hear it. Critic. Critic, okay.
Speaker 0 | 15:29.178
Now critics can be tough.
Speaker 1 | 15:30.600
Yeah, they can be harsh sometimes.
Speaker 0 | 15:32.322
But they can also be helpful.
Speaker 1 | 15:33.676
That’s true.
Speaker 0 | 15:34.376
Like they can point out things we might not see ourselves.
Speaker 1 | 15:36.677
They can give us a different perspective.
Speaker 0 | 15:38.178
And they can help us to improve.
Speaker 1 | 15:39.719
So it’s important to be open to criticism.
Speaker 0 | 15:42.300
Even if it’s not always what we want to hear.
Speaker 1 | 15:44.462
It’s about learning and growing. Okay,
Speaker 0 | 15:46.763
now for something a little more fun. All right, bring it on. Desirable.
Speaker 1 | 15:50.325
Desirable.
Speaker 0 | 15:51.406
This one makes me think of all the things we want in life.
Speaker 1 | 15:53.807
Yeah, like our dreams and aspirations.
Speaker 0 | 15:55.828
Like a desirable job. Right. Or a desirable lifestyle.
Speaker 1 | 15:59.851
Or even a desirable partner.
Speaker 0 | 16:01.772
So it’s about what we find attractive.
Speaker 1 | 16:03.673
And what we value.
Speaker 0 | 16:04.754
And what we strive for.
Speaker 1 | 16:05.875
It’s about what makes life worth living.
Speaker 0 | 16:09.358
Okay, now for a word that’s definitely not desirable.
Speaker 1 | 16:12.300
Uh-oh.
Speaker 0 | 16:13.221
Crude.
Speaker 1 | 16:13.961
Crude. Yeah, that’s not a good one.
Speaker 0 | 16:16.203
It’s like the opposite of refined.
Speaker 1 | 16:18.685
It’s rough around the edges.
Speaker 0 | 16:20.387
And often offensive.
Speaker 1 | 16:21.548
Yeah, it’s important to be mindful of our language.
Speaker 0 | 16:24.650
And to treat others with respect.
Speaker 1 | 16:26.532
Absolutely. Kindness goes a long way.
Speaker 0 | 16:28.733
Okay, let’s go back to basics.
Speaker 1 | 16:30.014
At the beginning.
Speaker 0 | 16:30.955
With Elementary. This one reminds me of the importance of a strong foundation.
Speaker 1 | 16:36.720
Yeah, like learning your ABCs.
Speaker 0 | 16:38.802
Exactly. And it’s not just about education. No. Like you could talk about the elementary principles of a subject. Right. Or the elementary particles that make up the universe.
Speaker 1 | 16:47.429
It’s about understanding the fundamental building blocks.
Speaker 0 | 16:50.272
And how they fit together.
Speaker 1 | 16:51.633
To create something bigger.
Speaker 0 | 16:54.235
Okay, now for a word that’s all about exploration.
Speaker 1 | 16:57.218
All right, let’s dive in.
Speaker 0 | 16:58.479
Dive.
Speaker 1 | 16:59.360
dive this one makes me think of adventure yeah like diving into the unknown and it can be both literal and figurative like diving into a new project or diving into a good book so it’s about immersing yourself yeah and going deep all right our final word for today okay it’s a serious one all right let’s hear it accuse accuse yeah this one is all about making a serious allegation it’s a powerful word It is, and it should be used with caution.
Speaker 0 | 17:26.861
Like you need to have evidence.
Speaker 1 | 17:28.302
And be sure of your facts.
Speaker 0 | 17:29.543
Before you accuse someone of something.
Speaker 1 | 17:31.824
It’s not a word to be thrown around lightly.
Speaker 0 | 17:34.386
So we’ve covered a lot of ground today with these collocations.
Speaker 1 | 17:36.867
We have. It’s been a fascinating journey.
Speaker 0 | 17:39.469
And I hope our listeners are feeling inspired to start using them.
Speaker 1 | 17:42.911
Me too. It’s all about taking your English to the next level.
Speaker 0 | 17:46.013
And sounding more natural and fluent.
Speaker 1 | 17:47.734
Exactly like a native speaker.
Speaker 0 | 17:49.375
So stay tuned for part three.
Speaker 1 | 17:50.800
Where we’ll be exploring even more ways to use these collocations in your everyday life. I’m ready for more collocation action. Are you?
Speaker 0 | 17:58.784
Oh, yeah. Hit me with your best shot.
Speaker 1 | 18:01.105
Okay. So let’s say you’re working on a big project and you want to emphasize that you’ve done your due diligence. Instead of just saying we did a lot of research. Right. You could say our team conducted an exhaustive analysis of the market trends.
Speaker 0 | 18:17.535
Well, that sounds so much more professional.
Speaker 1 | 18:19.368
It does, right?
Speaker 0 | 18:20.268
It shows that you really know your stuff.
Speaker 1 | 18:22.070
And that you’ve gone deep.
Speaker 0 | 18:23.631
Exactly.
Speaker 1 | 18:24.371
So how about constitute?
Speaker 0 | 18:27.353
Ooh, yeah, that one’s still a bit of a mystery to me.
Speaker 1 | 18:30.636
I get it. It can be tricky.
Speaker 0 | 18:32.117
Like, I understand it when we’re talking about ingredients. Right. But when it comes to abstract concepts, I get a little lost.
Speaker 1 | 18:39.783
Well, think of it like this. Freedom of speech and freedom of assembly constitute the cornerstones of a democratic society.
Speaker 0 | 18:46.688
Ah, okay. So it’s like the essential elements.
Speaker 1 | 18:48.990
Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 18:49.530
That make up a larger idea.
Speaker 1 | 18:50.951
The building blocks.
Speaker 0 | 18:52.253
Okay. Yeah. I think I’m starting to get it.
Speaker 1 | 18:54.314
Good, because now we’re moving on to adequate.
Speaker 0 | 18:57.637
Adequate. All right.
Speaker 1 | 18:58.438
So this one usually means just enough. Right. But it can also have a more positive spin. Oh, really? Yeah. Like imagine you’re working on a project and you finally have all the resources you need. You could say after months of… planning we finally have adequate funding to move forward okay so it’s like enough to be successful exactly it’s adequate to achieve your goals i like that now are you ready to unleash your creativity oh yeah bring it on because it’s time for compose compose this one is all about creating something new whether it’s a song or a poem or even a business plan so it’s about putting things together in
Speaker 0 | 19:39.612
a thoughtful way to make something beautiful or functional or
Speaker 1 | 19:43.596
both. Exactly. The possibilities are endless.
Speaker 0 | 19:46.257
Okay. Now let’s talk about capture.
Speaker 1 | 19:48.079
Capture,
Speaker 0 | 19:48.659
right? This one makes me think of photography.
Speaker 1 | 19:50.480
Oh yeah. Capturing a special moment.
Speaker 0 | 19:52.282
And preserving it forever.
Speaker 1 | 19:53.663
Exactly.
Speaker 0 | 19:54.123
But it’s not just about pictures. Yeah. You can capture an idea or capture someone’s heart.
Speaker 1 | 19:59.167
It’s about taking something intangible.
Speaker 0 | 20:01.228
And making it real.
Speaker 1 | 20:02.029
And making it yours.
Speaker 0 | 20:03.009
Okay. And speaking of taking things. Right. Let’s talk about critic.
Speaker 1 | 20:06.732
Critic.
Speaker 0 | 20:07.272
Now critics can be tough.
Speaker 1 | 20:08.793
They can, but they can also be valuable.
Speaker 0 | 20:11.976
Yeah, like they can help us see our blind spot.
Speaker 1 | 20:14.498
And push us to be better.
Speaker 0 | 20:15.999
So it’s important to be open to constructive criticism.
Speaker 1 | 20:19.162
And to remember that even the best of us need feedback.
Speaker 0 | 20:22.865
All right. So we’ve come to the end of our collocation journey.
Speaker 1 | 20:26.268
We have. And I hope it’s been an enlightening one.
Speaker 0 | 20:29.002
I know, I’ve learned a lot.
Speaker 1 | 20:30.243
Me too. And I think the key takeaway here is that collocations are a powerful tool.
Speaker 0 | 20:36.469
For making your English sound more natural.
Speaker 1 | 20:38.911
More fluent.
Speaker 0 | 20:39.832
And more like a native speaker.
Speaker 1 | 20:41.354
So keep practicing.
Speaker 0 | 20:42.735
And keep exploring.
Speaker 1 | 20:43.896
And keep diving deep into the wonders of language.
Speaker 0 | 20:46.318
Thanks for joining us, everyone.
Speaker 1 | 20:48.421
Until next time.