Speaker 0 | 00:01.836
Hey everybody, welcome back for another deep dive.

Speaker 1 | 00:04.336
Always a pleasure.

Speaker 0 | 00:05.457
Into the world of words.

Speaker 1 | 00:07.117
It is exciting stuff.

Speaker 0 | 00:08.457
We are going to jump right into some collocations today.

Speaker 1 | 00:11.098
Love it.

Speaker 0 | 00:11.718
Those awesome word pairings. Absolutely. That we see all the time that just sounds so natural when we use them. I do. Like we’re native speakers. So let’s jump right in with our first word, incredible.

Speaker 1 | 00:24.382
Oh, a good one.

Speaker 0 | 00:25.802
Yeah, this one packs a punch, right? Like you hear it all the time.

Speaker 1 | 00:28.683
You hear incredible all the time. And. It can make almost any word it’s paired with just better.

Speaker 0 | 00:35.339
Oh, for sure.

Speaker 1 | 00:36.119
You know, if you’re talking about a story, an incredible story isn’t just a good story. It’s like…

Speaker 0 | 00:40.763
It’s a memorable one.

Speaker 1 | 00:41.784
Yeah, it’s unforgettable. It stays with you. You’re hooked. Exactly.

Speaker 0 | 00:46.328
And the same with like an incredible experience. Oh,

Speaker 1 | 00:48.609
yeah.

Speaker 0 | 00:49.130
I mean…

Speaker 1 | 00:49.410
It’s etched in your memory. Totally. It’s something that you’ll never forget.

Speaker 0 | 00:53.053
It’s so interesting how it just, it does elevate it, right?

Speaker 1 | 00:56.456
And it elevates it, yeah.

Speaker 0 | 00:57.436
It’s like, wow, this was incredible. You know, we could talk about something like incredible speed.

Speaker 1 | 01:05.911
Oh, yeah. Like a cheetah.

Speaker 0 | 01:07.852
Yeah.

Speaker 1 | 01:08.293
Sprinting across the savannah.

Speaker 0 | 01:09.774
Right. Or like an incredible achievement. Right. Like landing on the moon.

Speaker 1 | 01:13.096
Yeah, exactly. An incredible beauty. Ooh. That makes you think of something that’s just…

Speaker 0 | 01:18.281
It’s awe-inspiring.

Speaker 1 | 01:19.402
Yeah, awe-inspiring.

Speaker 0 | 01:20.462
It’s breathtaking.

Speaker 1 | 01:21.523
Yeah. You think of something that’s just so captivating.

Speaker 0 | 01:24.085
Like the Northern Lights. Oh,

Speaker 1 | 01:25.647
yeah.

Speaker 0 | 01:25.927
Remember that time we saw the Northern Lights?

Speaker 1 | 01:27.728
Oh, that was…

Speaker 0 | 01:28.409
Unforgettable.

Speaker 1 | 01:29.269
Incredible beauty.

Speaker 0 | 01:30.210
I know. Incredible.

Speaker 1 | 01:31.211
So beautiful.

Speaker 0 | 01:31.812
Wonderful. Okay, so let’s move on to another collocation that’s a little bit different. Make a bid. Okay. So this one has me thinking of like auctions or deals. Yeah. What do you think?

Speaker 1 | 01:45.940
Well, you’re right. It definitely suggests this idea of strategy and competition. Yeah. Make a bid. You’re trying to get something. Right. You’re making a deliberate action. Slowly. To acquire something.

Speaker 0 | 01:57.346
The calculated move. It is.

Speaker 1 | 02:00.876
So yeah, we see it in auctions all the time, right? People are making bids to outbid each other.

Speaker 0 | 02:05.320
Right. Or even in business. Oh, yeah. A company might make a bid. Yeah. To buy another company.

Speaker 1 | 02:10.405
Right. To acquire another company or win a contract.

Speaker 0 | 02:12.827
Exactly. Yeah. Big contract.

Speaker 1 | 02:14.328
Big money. Yeah. So it is about putting yourself out there, right? Yeah. Taking a chance to get what you want. And like you said, there’s that competition. There is. You know, will your bid be accepted?

Speaker 0 | 02:26.000
accepted will it be rejected right or will it be the winning bid the winning bid yes so excited that’s the best feeling it is um okay so let’s move on to something a little bit stronger shall we hard liquor okay strong one this one just makes me think of like potency and intensity yeah for sure hard liquor carries a weight to it it does both literally and figuratively yeah right like you think about just the

Speaker 1 | 02:54.792
process of distilling liquor.

Speaker 0 | 02:56.733
Oh yeah, it’s complex.

Speaker 1 | 02:57.914
Right. It is.

Speaker 0 | 02:58.934
It’s intense.

Speaker 1 | 02:59.655
It’s a transformation.

Speaker 0 | 03:01.636
And then when we think about something like liquor laws. Yeah. Like those are serious. Right. Regulations. Yeah. So it’s interesting how hard liquor. Yeah. Just reflects more than just the drink itself.

Speaker 1 | 03:15.025
I think so.

Speaker 0 | 03:16.006
You know,

Speaker 1 | 03:16.346
you think about the history of it. Yeah. Think about the culture surrounding it.

Speaker 0 | 03:19.869
Right. Exactly. And how it’s changed over time. Like what about liquor cabinet?

Speaker 1 | 03:24.272
Oh, yeah, that’s a good one.

Speaker 0 | 03:25.532
Right? Like back in the day, it was a very specific piece of furniture.

Speaker 1 | 03:29.215
It was very like…

Speaker 0 | 03:30.296
Fancy. Yeah. You know, where you kept your expensive bottles. Yeah. But now…

Speaker 1 | 03:35.099
Now it’s kind of a general term for like a home bar.

Speaker 0 | 03:37.721
Totally.

Speaker 1 | 03:38.341
Right?

Speaker 0 | 03:38.801
Right. Which tells us something about how society has changed.

Speaker 1 | 03:41.824
Yeah. How our relationship with alcohol has changed.

Speaker 0 | 03:44.105
Absolutely.

Speaker 1 | 03:44.766
Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 03:45.586
All right. So let’s move on to something a little bit sparkly. Imitation jewelry.

Speaker 1 | 03:50.189
Ooh, fun.

Speaker 0 | 03:51.870
So this one, before we jump in. I just want to say, like, imitation isn’t always a bad thing.

Speaker 1 | 03:57.987
No, it’s not. Right. Right. Sometimes it’s great. Sometimes it’s great.

Speaker 0 | 04:02.250
So what do you think about this one?

Speaker 1 | 04:03.672
Well, I think imitation jewelry is great because it lets people enjoy jewelry. Yeah. Without having to spend a fortune.

Speaker 0 | 04:10.278
Right. It makes it accessible to everybody.

Speaker 1 | 04:12.700
And it’s still beautiful. It is. It’s still stylish.

Speaker 0 | 04:15.762
Right. And there’s so much creativity. There is. You know, they’re taking inspiration from these high-end designers. Yeah. And using all this cool technology to replicate it. To make it look like the real deal. Yeah. But what’s interesting to me about this one is the concept of imitation itself. Oh, yeah. You know, it’s not just copying. It’s not. It’s understanding something so deeply. Right. That you can like recreate it.

Speaker 1 | 04:39.958
Yeah. Like think about an artist. Yeah. Who is making a perfect imitation of a famous painting. Right.

Speaker 0 | 04:45.481
It’s not the original.

Speaker 1 | 04:46.481
It’s not. But it still captures the beauty of it.

Speaker 0 | 04:49.023
It does. It really does. Okay, so from sparkly jewels to something a little bit different. Shallow pool.

Speaker 1 | 04:56.133
Okay.

Speaker 0 | 04:56.854
So what pops into your mind when you hear that phrase?

Speaker 1 | 04:59.138
Well, I definitely picture. a specific image me too and it’s very different from like a deep ocean right or a bottomless lake oh yeah totally different a shallow cool is something you can grasp yeah you know where it starts you know where it ends you can wade in you can splash around yeah but you’re not going to get lost in it you’re not going to drown right um and that’s interesting because shallow

Speaker 0 | 05:23.974
goes beyond just physical depth right it does we can talk about a shallow understanding something like Someone who doesn’t quite get it.

Speaker 1 | 05:31.476
We haven’t gone deep enough.

Speaker 0 | 05:32.556
They haven’t done the work.

Speaker 1 | 05:33.697
Exactly.

Speaker 0 | 05:34.777
Or we can even talk about someone who’s shallow, like as a person.

Speaker 1 | 05:38.378
Oh, yeah. Right? Shallow person.

Speaker 0 | 05:40.919
A shallow mind.

Speaker 1 | 05:41.759
Yeah, someone who’s only concerned with the surface.

Speaker 0 | 05:44.400
Superficial. Exactly. Right. All right, so from shallow waters, let’s move on to something a little bit more pleasant, shall we? Pleasant scent.

Speaker 1 | 05:52.862
Ooh, I like this one.

Speaker 0 | 05:55.623
Me too. This one just makes me feel good. It does. Like… Close your eyes and imagine a pleasant scent.

Speaker 1 | 06:01.582
Okay, I’m closing my eyes.

Speaker 0 | 06:03.243
Right. Are you thinking of like freshly baked bread?

Speaker 1 | 06:05.846
I am. Yeah. Freshly baked bread.

Speaker 0 | 06:07.947
Or like flowers blooming.

Speaker 1 | 06:09.449
Flowers blooming. Like a box.

Speaker 0 | 06:11.110
Lilacs. Oh, that’s lovely. Or even like the salty air.

Speaker 1 | 06:14.313
Ooh,

Speaker 0 | 06:14.633
yeah. Of the ocean.

Speaker 1 | 06:16.335
That’s nice. Right. So relaxing.

Speaker 0 | 06:18.657
It is. Yeah. So what’s interesting to me about this one is like how scent is so powerful.

Speaker 1 | 06:24.762
It is. It can… evoke all these memories.

Speaker 0 | 06:27.705
It does. And emotions. Like a familiar scent can take you right back.

Speaker 1 | 06:31.068
Totally like.

Speaker 0 | 06:32.089
To your childhood.

Speaker 1 | 06:33.010
Like your grandmother’s perfume. Oh yeah. Or the smell of your childhood home.

Speaker 0 | 06:36.353
Or like a campfire.

Speaker 1 | 06:37.534
Oh yeah, campfire. Right. The smell of smoke.

Speaker 0 | 06:40.136
Yeah, and a lingering scent.

Speaker 1 | 06:42.158
Ooh, yeah.

Speaker 0 | 06:43.419
That can be.

Speaker 1 | 06:44.620
Mysterious.

Speaker 0 | 06:45.301
Mysterious,

Speaker 1 | 06:46.022
right? Yeah, or even romantic. Ooh. You know, like a trace of perfume. Yeah. When someone walks by.

Speaker 0 | 06:52.147
Totally. yeah so it really is powerful it is it’s amazing how our sense of smell is so connected to our emotions to our emotions yeah um okay so from the pleasant to something a little bit more concerning right irregular heartbeat okay yeah so this one kind of reminds us that sometimes our bodies they send us signals they do they tell us hey something’s wrong something’s not right yeah yeah um and this one really highlights the importance of rhythm and regularity. Not just for our physical health, but for our mental health too.

Speaker 1 | 07:26.952
Absolutely.

Speaker 0 | 07:27.912
Think about it. Okay. A steady heartbeat.

Speaker 1 | 07:30.394
That’s a good sign.

Speaker 0 | 07:32.116
It is.

Speaker 1 | 07:32.496
That means your heart is working.

Speaker 0 | 07:34.017
Right, and a consistent routine can really help us feel more stable.

Speaker 1 | 07:38.341
It can.

Speaker 0 | 07:39.042
And grounded.

Speaker 1 | 07:39.962
Absolutely.

Speaker 0 | 07:40.783
Like compare irregular heartbeat to an irregular schedule. Oh,

Speaker 1 | 07:45.287
yeah.

Speaker 0 | 07:45.907
I mean, a little bit of spontaneity is fun.

Speaker 1 | 07:48.349
It is, but too much.

Speaker 0 | 07:49.951
Too much is stressful.

Speaker 1 | 07:50.972
Yeah, you need some predictability.

Speaker 0 | 07:52.472
You need to know what’s coming next. And it’s interesting how irregular can apply to so many different things. It can. Right? We talked about irregular heartbeats, irregular schedules.

Speaker 1 | 08:03.695
We did.

Speaker 0 | 08:04.495
What about like irregular patterns? Oh, yeah. In nature.

Speaker 1 | 08:07.456
Like in the weather? Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 08:08.796
Or irregular verbs.

Speaker 1 | 08:10.977
Oh, those are tricky.

Speaker 0 | 08:12.057
I know, right? Yeah. Or even like irregular behavior.

Speaker 1 | 08:15.618
Right. Like someone who’s acting.

Speaker 0 | 08:16.878
Out of line.

Speaker 1 | 08:17.659
Yeah. Outside the norm.

Speaker 0 | 08:19.039
Right. So it’s a word that really makes us. pay attention like wait a minute something’s different here something’s not right something’s not right exactly yeah um okay so speaking of staying on track let’s talk about the trusty magnetic compass oh a good one right like for centuries this little device it’s helped us navigate it has explorers adventurers they’ve all relied on it yeah to get where they need to go um and just like a compass Provides direction in the physical world right a moral compass. Oh Guides our ethical decisions. Yeah,

Speaker 1 | 08:56.668
like our inner voice telling us what’s right and wrong,

Speaker 0 | 08:59.170
right? But we should do what we shouldn’t do So whether it’s a physical journey or a metaphorical one, right having a compass is essential I think so. Yeah all the difference it does it really does Okay, so Let’s get back to nature for a minute and talk about harvest crops.

Speaker 1 | 09:16.846
Okay.

Speaker 0 | 09:17.527
So imagine this, you’re in a field. All right. Golden wheat swaying in the breeze.

Speaker 1 | 09:23.171
Beautiful.

Speaker 0 | 09:23.912
Right? Or an orchard. Okay. Bursting with ripe fruit. Ready to be picked. I love it. It’s just abundance.

Speaker 1 | 09:31.417
It is. It makes you think of all the hard work that went into it.

Speaker 0 | 09:34.459
All the planting and the tending. And then harvest season. Oh, yeah. Like the culmination of all that hard work.

Speaker 1 | 09:41.905
That is the reward.

Speaker 0 | 09:43.066
Right. You get to reap what you sow.

Speaker 1 | 09:44.587
Exactly.

Speaker 0 | 09:46.228
And a bumper harvest.

Speaker 1 | 09:47.609
Oh, that’s the best.

Speaker 0 | 09:49.330
I know, right? That’s like.

Speaker 1 | 09:50.671
Abundant.

Speaker 0 | 09:51.512
Extra abundant. Extra. It’s a time of plenty.

Speaker 1 | 09:54.254
Yeah. We got to celebrate bumper harvest.

Speaker 0 | 09:56.075
Big time.

Speaker 1 | 09:56.656
Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 09:56.836
All right. So let’s heat things up a bit with our next collocation. Turn on the stove. Ooh,

Speaker 1 | 10:03.441
getting hungry.

Speaker 0 | 10:04.822
Me too. Can you hear that sizzle? Yeah. The pan heating up. Yeah. The aromas filling the air.

Speaker 1 | 10:10.770
It’s making me hungry. Me too.

Speaker 0 | 10:12.271
Yeah. So this one really marks the beginning of something delicious.

Speaker 1 | 10:17.255
It does.

Speaker 0 | 10:17.755
Right? Whether it’s a simple weeknight dinner. Yeah. Or a fancy feast. Turn on the stove. We’re cooking. We’re cooking. Something good. Something good, exactly. And what’s interesting to me about this one is how stoves have evolved over time.

Speaker 1 | 10:33.567
They have.

Speaker 0 | 10:34.408
Right, like from the wood-burning stove to the gas stove.

Speaker 1 | 10:37.513
Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 10:38.210
To the electric stove.

Speaker 1 | 10:39.950
So many different kinds.

Speaker 0 | 10:41.211
I know. And each one tells us something about like.

Speaker 1 | 10:43.252
Technology. Culture. How we live our lives.

Speaker 0 | 10:45.833
Yeah. What’s important to us.

Speaker 1 | 10:47.193
Exactly. Okay. So let’s move on to the world of artistry with our next collocation, poetic expression.

Speaker 0 | 10:53.896
Oh, I like this one. Me too.

Speaker 1 | 10:54.856
Me too. So think about the power of words. Okay. Right? To evoke emotions, to paint pictures, to transport us to different places.

Speaker 0 | 11:04.300
The power. It is. So poetic expression is all about. Using language creatively to move people.

Speaker 1 | 11:10.587
To make them feel something.

Speaker 0 | 11:11.748
To make them feel something, exactly. Yeah. So whether it’s through poetry. Yeah. Songwriting. Right. Even just everyday conversation. Poetic expression lets us communicate.

Speaker 1 | 11:22.934
On a deeper level.

Speaker 0 | 11:23.854
On a deeper level. Yeah. And remember when we talked about poetic language?

Speaker 1 | 11:27.696
I do.

Speaker 0 | 11:28.397
Like using imagery and metaphors and simulates.

Speaker 1 | 11:31.298
Yeah. To create those vivid images.

Speaker 0 | 11:33.499
Exactly. Yeah. And poetic imagery. Yeah. Which is all about. Painting those pictures with words beautiful picture. Yeah and poetic license Yeah, where you get to bend the rules a little bit you do right? It’s fun. It is all about creativity it is So it’s amazing how poetic expression can elevate language it can beyond just the everyday.

Speaker 1 | 11:55.369
Yeah,

Speaker 0 | 11:55.529
it makes it special it does yeah Okay, so From the sublime to the practical, let’s talk about a familiar sight, bundle of clothes. So what do you see?

Speaker 1 | 12:08.463
I see a laundry basket overflowing.

Speaker 0 | 12:10.944
Overflowing.

Speaker 1 | 12:11.585
With clothes.

Speaker 0 | 12:12.205
With clothes, right? Or maybe a neatly folded stack on a shelf.

Speaker 1 | 12:16.528
Waiting to be put away. Right.

Speaker 0 | 12:17.989
Yeah. But remember, bundle can mean so much more.

Speaker 1 | 12:21.192
It can.

Speaker 0 | 12:21.892
Than just clothes. Yeah. We talked about a bundle of papers.

Speaker 1 | 12:25.335
We did. Right? On our desk.

Speaker 0 | 12:27.116
Cluttering up our desk. Yeah. What about… Bundle of energy. Oh, yeah. Right.

Speaker 1 | 12:33.578
Bouncing off the walls.

Speaker 0 | 12:34.399
Bouncing off the walls. Yeah. Or a bundle deal.

Speaker 1 | 12:37.840
Ooh, yeah.

Speaker 0 | 12:38.920
Where you get like a bunch of stuff together. Yeah. For one price.

Speaker 1 | 12:42.121
For one price.

Speaker 0 | 12:43.041
Yeah. So it’s about grouping things together. It is.

Speaker 1 | 12:45.462
It’s convenient. Yeah. It’s practical.

Speaker 0 | 12:47.342
Exactly. Yeah. Okay. So from soft, pliable bundles to something a little more rigid. Let’s talk about rigid structure. All right. What comes to mind?

Speaker 1 | 12:57.725
Well, I’m picturing a skyscraper.

Speaker 0 | 12:59.914
Okay.

Speaker 1 | 13:00.534
With a steel frame.

Speaker 0 | 13:01.694
Oh, yeah. Strong.

Speaker 1 | 13:03.795
One. Strong. Unbending.

Speaker 0 | 13:04.916
Unbending, yeah. Or a bridge.

Speaker 1 | 13:06.536
Built to withstand tons of pressure.

Speaker 0 | 13:08.797
Yeah, they can’t move.

Speaker 1 | 13:09.778
It can’t.

Speaker 0 | 13:10.198
It’s got to stay put.

Speaker 1 | 13:11.138
Yeah, rigid structure means no flexibility. Right. It’s firm. Yeah. And that can be good or bad.

Speaker 0 | 13:17.361
It can’t. It depends.

Speaker 1 | 13:18.441
Yeah. Like, think about a rigid system.

Speaker 0 | 13:21.223
Okay.

Speaker 1 | 13:21.803
In an organization. Right.

Speaker 0 | 13:23.804
Could be good for efficiency.

Speaker 1 | 13:25.044
It could.

Speaker 0 | 13:25.885
Right. Everybody knows what to do. Right. But it could also stifle creativity.

Speaker 1 | 13:30.487
Right. No room for new ideas.

Speaker 0 | 13:32.307
Exactly. Or rigid discipline.

Speaker 1 | 13:34.748
Ooh, yeah.

Speaker 0 | 13:35.669
Like think about parenting.

Speaker 1 | 13:37.209
Right. You need some discipline.

Speaker 0 | 13:38.690
You do.

Speaker 1 | 13:39.250
But too much.

Speaker 0 | 13:40.190
Too much is no fun. No,

Speaker 1 | 13:41.851
it’s not.

Speaker 0 | 13:42.511
Kids need to be kids.

Speaker 1 | 13:43.652
Exactly. Yeah. So it’s all about balance.

Speaker 0 | 13:45.933
Like so.

Speaker 1 | 13:46.393
Finding that sweet spot. Yeah. Okay. So for our last collocation in this segment, let’s get heartfelt, shall we? Terribly sorry. So these two little words.

Speaker 0 | 13:57.037
Pack a punch.

Speaker 1 | 13:57.938
They do. They convey so much regret and remorse.

Speaker 0 | 14:00.798
They do. They’re more than just a simple sorry.

Speaker 1 | 14:03.159
Right. It’s like you really messed up.

Speaker 0 | 14:05.060
And you know it. Yeah. And you feel awful.

Speaker 1 | 14:07.240
You’re taking responsibility. You are. Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 14:10.021
And remember, terribly is such a great intensifier.

Speaker 1 | 14:14.262
It is.

Speaker 0 | 14:14.722
Right. We can use it for so many different things. Yeah. Something can be terribly difficult. Right. Terribly important. Yeah. Even terribly exciting.

Speaker 1 | 14:22.104
Yeah. It just emphasizes how you feel.

Speaker 0 | 14:24.325
It does. Yeah. It’s like, wow. Wow. This is really important or this is really exciting or this is really difficult. Yeah. So it’s a great word to have in your vocabulary.

Speaker 1 | 14:34.089
It is. Right.

Speaker 0 | 14:36.150
And that’s it for this first segment of our deep dive on collocations.

Speaker 1 | 14:40.352
That was fun.

Speaker 0 | 14:41.232
It was. We got more coming up for you, though, so stay tuned.

Speaker 1 | 14:44.113
Can’t wait. All right. Welcome back to our deep dive into collocations.

Speaker 0 | 14:49.156
So glad to have you back.

Speaker 1 | 14:50.396
Let’s keep exploring.

Speaker 0 | 14:51.957
Absolutely. We’ve got more. awesome word pairings to uncover.

Speaker 1 | 14:55.199
We do.

Speaker 0 | 14:56.280
So let’s jump right in with main theme. Okay. So this one, you know, we hear it a lot when we’re talking about stories or movies. Yeah.

Speaker 1 | 15:03.665
Or even like big ideas. Yeah. Complex ideas.

Speaker 0 | 15:07.127
Like what’s the main theme? Yeah. What’s the point?

Speaker 1 | 15:09.729
Yeah, exactly. What’s the message the author or the director is trying to get across? Yeah. Or even like a historical event. Oh, yeah. What’s the main theme of this event?

Speaker 0 | 15:18.615
Right. What are we supposed to learn from this?

Speaker 1 | 15:20.056
Exactly.

Speaker 0 | 15:21.277
So it’s at the heart of the matter.

Speaker 1 | 15:22.698
Yeah, the essence.

Speaker 0 | 15:23.778
The essence.

Speaker 1 | 15:24.419
Your big idea.

Speaker 0 | 15:25.399
Yeah, and sometimes there can be multiple themes.

Speaker 1 | 15:27.861
Oh, yeah, for sure.

Speaker 0 | 15:28.801
Right, like interwoven.

Speaker 1 | 15:30.122
Yeah, like a recurring theme. Oh,

Speaker 0 | 15:31.983
yeah.

Speaker 1 | 15:32.723
That keeps popping up.

Speaker 0 | 15:34.004
Right, like it’s important.

Speaker 1 | 15:35.445
Yeah, it’s emphasized.

Speaker 0 | 15:36.506
You need to pay attention.

Speaker 1 | 15:37.566
Exactly. Or an underlying theme. Ooh. That’s a little bit more subtle. Yeah. You’ve got to dig a little deeper.

Speaker 0 | 15:45.691
Like it’s hidden. Yeah. But it’s there.

Speaker 1 | 15:48.092
It’s there.

Speaker 0 | 15:49.693
Or. Even like a common theme Oh yeah connects

Speaker 1 | 15:55.285
different works right different stories different movies right or even like different events yeah showing us like these shared human experiences right like we’re all connected in some way um so whether we’re analyzing literature or watching a movie yeah or just living our lives right trying to make sense of the world identifying

Speaker 0 | 16:15.976
that main theme it helps us understand it does the bigger picture the bigger picture exactly okay so from deep meaning okay to something a little bit more visual

Speaker 1 | 16:25.061
right let’s talk about beautiful scenery oh i like this one me too yeah it makes me feel good it does so close your eyes okay what do you see i see mountains okay snow-capped mountains a crystal clear lake beautiful reflecting the sky oh stunning yeah it’s breathtaking it really is yeah um and

Speaker 0 | 16:47.227
it doesn’t have to be like this grand landscape no it doesn’t or what about natural scenery oh yeah like just going for a walk in the woods like a babbling brook oh yeah sunlight filtering through the trees i love that yeah the dappled light yeah or a tiny wildflower growing by the path so pretty yeah um and then there’s spectacular scenery oh yeah like this is next level this is like wow this is like you’re speechless yeah you’re just in awe the grand canyon oh yeah the northern lights amazing i know right or a giant waterfall Ooh, yeah. Like cascading down.

Speaker 1 | 17:25.634
Powerful.

Speaker 0 | 17:26.654
Powerful. Nature is amazing. It is.

Speaker 1 | 17:29.215
It is so beautiful.

Speaker 0 | 17:30.596
Okay, so let’s move on to a collocation that’s a little bit more structured, poetic form.

Speaker 1 | 17:37.559
Oh.

Speaker 0 | 17:38.159
So when we think of poetry, we often think of like rhymes and stanzas. Yeah,

Speaker 1 | 17:42.641
like a very specific structure.

Speaker 0 | 17:44.822
Right. Yeah. But poetic form encompasses so much more.

Speaker 1 | 17:49.929
It does. It’s not just about the rhymes. It’s about how the words are arranged on the page. Okay. The rhythm, the flow.

Speaker 0 | 17:56.213
The overall structure.

Speaker 1 | 17:57.274
Exactly.

Speaker 0 | 17:57.854
All right. So it’s like a framework.

Speaker 1 | 17:59.175
Yeah. It’s like a set of guidelines. Right. For the poem.

Speaker 0 | 18:01.897
That shapes how it’s expressed.

Speaker 1 | 18:03.378
Exactly. Yeah. Think about different architectural styles.

Speaker 0 | 18:06.701
Oh, yeah?

Speaker 1 | 18:07.561
You know, they all have different forms. Okay. And they create different impressions. Totally. So it’s the same with poetry.

Speaker 0 | 18:14.186
Okay. So like a sonnet. Yeah. That has 14 lines.

Speaker 1 | 18:16.788
Right. Very specific. Rhyme scheme.

Speaker 0 | 18:18.849
Right. Very structured. Yeah. Or a haiku.

Speaker 1 | 18:22.691
Oh, yeah.

Speaker 0 | 18:23.331
Three lines.

Speaker 1 | 18:24.012
Very short.

Speaker 0 | 18:25.192
Very short.

Speaker 1 | 18:25.833
Stific syllable count.

Speaker 0 | 18:27.113
Right. Yeah. So different forms.

Speaker 1 | 18:29.955
Create different feelings.

Speaker 0 | 18:31.176
They do. Yeah. Like a sonnet might feel very formal.

Speaker 1 | 18:34.978
Right. Very traditional. Yeah. Whereas a free verse poem might feel more.

Speaker 0 | 18:40.040
More free flowing.

Speaker 1 | 18:41.121
More experimental. Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 18:42.602
Yeah. Yeah. So it’s fascinating how poetic form really. shapes how we experience a poem.

Speaker 1 | 18:50.334
I think so. Right. It really does.

Speaker 0 | 18:52.255
Okay, so let’s move on to a collocation that we’ve seen before, but in a slightly different context, rundle of clothes. Okay. So we talked about bundle in a more general sense. Right,

Speaker 1 | 19:02.302
bundles of things.

Speaker 0 | 19:03.243
Yeah, bundles of stuff. Yeah. But now let’s focus specifically on clothes. Okay. So bundle of clothes.

Speaker 1 | 19:08.406
Laundry day.

Speaker 0 | 19:09.227
Laundry day. Yeah. Overflowing laundry basket. Yeah,

Speaker 1 | 19:11.729
or maybe a neatly folded pile. Yeah,

Speaker 0 | 19:13.730
ready to be put away. Right.

Speaker 1 | 19:14.991
Yeah. But remember, bundle can be so much more. It can just close.

Speaker 0 | 19:19.033
Yeah. We talked about bundle of papers. We did. Bundle of sticks. Right. Bundle of joy. Yeah. So many different things.

Speaker 1 | 19:24.354
So many different things. Yeah. So it’s all about grouping things together. It is.

Speaker 0 | 19:29.536
Often for convenience. Yeah. Or practicality.

Speaker 1 | 19:31.716
Exactly. Okay. So from soft pliable bundles to something a little bit more rigid. Okay. Let’s talk about rigid structure.

Speaker 0 | 19:41.719
All right. I’m ready.

Speaker 1 | 19:43.460
So picture a skyscraper. Okay. With its steel frame.

Speaker 0 | 19:48.482
Strong. Unbending.

Speaker 1 | 19:50.544
Right. It has to be rigid.

Speaker 0 | 19:52.465
It does.

Speaker 1 | 19:52.765
To support all that weight.

Speaker 0 | 19:54.026
Exactly.

Speaker 1 | 19:55.127
Or a bridge. Okay. Designed to withstand incredible pressure.

Speaker 0 | 19:59.670
It can’t move.

Speaker 1 | 20:00.651
It can’t. It has to stay put.

Speaker 0 | 20:02.132
It has to stay put. Exactly. So rigid structure.

Speaker 1 | 20:05.454
It means no flexibility.

Speaker 0 | 20:06.575
No flexibility.

Speaker 1 | 20:07.295
Yeah. It’s firm.

Speaker 0 | 20:08.356
Yeah. And as we’ve seen before, that could be a good thing.

Speaker 1 | 20:11.338
It can.

Speaker 0 | 20:11.939
Or a bad thing. Yeah.

Speaker 1 | 20:13.720
It depends.

Speaker 0 | 20:14.621
It depends, right?

Speaker 1 | 20:15.381
Like a rigid system can be good for efficiency.

Speaker 0 | 20:18.962
Yeah. Everybody knows what to do. Yeah. But it can also stifle creativity.

Speaker 1 | 20:22.704
Yeah. No room for new ideas.

Speaker 0 | 20:24.525
Right. Or what about rigid discipline? Oh,

Speaker 1 | 20:27.086
yeah.

Speaker 0 | 20:28.186
Think about parenting.

Speaker 1 | 20:30.127
Right. Some discipline is good.

Speaker 0 | 20:32.788
It is.

Speaker 1 | 20:33.108
Not too much.

Speaker 0 | 20:33.748
Too much is no sun.

Speaker 1 | 20:34.849
No, it’s not.

Speaker 0 | 20:35.929
Right? Kids need to be kids.

Speaker 1 | 20:37.610
They do. They need to explore.

Speaker 0 | 20:39.351
They do. Yeah. So it’s all about finding that balance.

Speaker 1 | 20:42.592
I think so.

Speaker 0 | 20:43.252
Right.

Speaker 1 | 20:43.573
that sweet spot that sweet spot exactly um okay so for our final collocation in this segment okay let’s revisit a phrase that we talked about before right but i think it’s worth repeating terribly sorry

Speaker 0 | 20:56.000
Oh, yeah. Good one.

Speaker 1 | 20:56.900
Right. Like these two little words.

Speaker 0 | 20:58.581
They carry so much weight.

Speaker 1 | 21:00.022
Dude, they convey so much regret and remorse.

Speaker 0 | 21:02.883
Yeah. They’re more than just a simple sorry.

Speaker 1 | 21:04.604
Right. It’s like you really messed up.

Speaker 0 | 21:06.706
You did. They know it. Yeah. And you feel terrible about it. You feel awful.

Speaker 1 | 21:11.048
Yeah. You’re taking responsibility.

Speaker 0 | 21:12.349
You are.

Speaker 1 | 21:13.069
Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 21:14.130
And remember, terribly can be used for so many different things. It can. Right. Something can be terribly difficult. Yeah. Terribly important. Even terribly exciting.

Speaker 1 | 21:23.675
Yeah. It just.

Speaker 0 | 21:24.916
emphasizes it does it really does yeah um so it’s a great word to have in your vocabulary it is because it lets you really express the intensity of your emotion of your feelings right yeah all right well that’s it for this segment of our deep dive yeah that was fun i know right we’ve covered a lot of ground we have but we’ve got more collocations coming up we do so don’t go anywhere all right welcome back everybody back for more we are ready to wrap up our collocation journey

Speaker 1 | 21:53.936
I’m excited.

Speaker 0 | 21:54.656
Me too. Yeah. We’ve got some really interesting ones left. We do. So let’s jump right back in with Turn on the Stove.

Speaker 1 | 22:00.800
Ooh, back to the kitchen.

Speaker 0 | 22:02.541
Back to the kitchen, right. So this one, you know, it seems simple enough, but it really evokes so much more than just like the physical act of turning on the stove.

Speaker 1 | 22:14.930
Yeah, it’s like an invitation. It is. To cook something delicious.

Speaker 0 | 22:18.432
Right. It conjures up all those images. It does. Like sizzling pans. Yeah. Bubbling. pots the smells the smells yeah the spices the herbs making me hungry me too it’s like a sensory experience um and it’s the starting point for so many delicious creations it is right from like a simple weeknight dinner yeah to a fancy feast like turn on the stove we’re about to make something good we are um and what’s interesting to me about this one too is like how stoves have evolved oh over time Right, like from wood-burning stoves to gas stoves to electric stoves.

Speaker 1 | 22:56.225
New induction stoves. Oh,

Speaker 0 | 22:57.825
yeah.

Speaker 1 | 22:58.586
So many different kinds.

Speaker 0 | 22:59.606
And each one reflects like…

Speaker 1 | 23:01.606
Technology. You’re right. That we live our lives. Yeah. Right. Okay, so let’s move on to the world of self-expression with our next collocation, poetic expression. Ooh,

Speaker 0 | 23:10.369
a good one. Right, so this one is all about using language in a way that goes beyond the ordinary.

Speaker 1 | 23:15.910
Yeah, it’s about evoking emotions. Yeah. Painting pictures with words.

Speaker 0 | 23:20.532
Exactly.

Speaker 1 | 23:21.092
Creating a deeper connection.

Speaker 0 | 23:22.213
With the world around us. Yeah. So whether it’s through poetry or songwriting.

Speaker 1 | 23:26.076
You’re just everyday conversation. Right. You can use poetic expression. You can. To make it more meaningful.

Speaker 0 | 23:31.660
To elevate it. Yeah. And remember when we talked about poetic language?

Speaker 1 | 23:36.603
I do.

Speaker 0 | 23:37.143
Like using imagery and metaphors and similes to create those vivid images.

Speaker 1 | 23:44.589
Beautiful images.

Speaker 0 | 23:45.709
Right. And poetic imagery. Which is all about. painting those pictures with words and poetic license.

Speaker 1 | 23:51.935
Ooh, yeah, where you get to bend the rules.

Speaker 0 | 23:54.337
Bend the rules a little bit, get creative. Yeah. So it’s fascinating how poetic expression can really enhance our communication.

Speaker 1 | 24:03.065
I think so.

Speaker 0 | 24:03.785
Make it more powerful.

Speaker 1 | 24:04.906
More impactful.

Speaker 0 | 24:05.787
Yeah. Okay, so let’s move on to another collocation that we’ve seen before, but in a slightly different context, bundle of clothes.

Speaker 1 | 24:14.912
Okay.

Speaker 0 | 24:15.332
So we talked about bundles for more general terms.

Speaker 1 | 24:17.414
Yeah, bundles of things. Right,

Speaker 0 | 24:18.555
bundles of stuff. Yeah. But now we’re focusing specifically on clothes.

Speaker 1 | 24:22.638
Okay, back to laundry.

Speaker 0 | 24:23.759
Back to laundry. Yeah. So bundle of clothes. You know, it might be that overflowing laundry basket.

Speaker 1 | 24:28.783
It might be.

Speaker 0 | 24:29.624
Right, or that neatly folded stack.

Speaker 1 | 24:31.586
Yeah, ready to be put away.

Speaker 0 | 24:33.227
Yeah. But remember, bundle can be so much more than just clothes. We talked about a bundle of papers. We did. Bundle of sticks. Even a bundle of joy. Nah. Right? So it’s really about grouping things together.

Speaker 1 | 24:45.390
Yeah, creating a collection. Yeah. Often for convenience or practicality.

Speaker 0 | 24:49.432
Exactly. Yeah. Okay, so from soft, pliable bundles to something a little more rigid. Sure. Let’s talk about rigid structure.

Speaker 1 | 24:58.537
Okay.

Speaker 0 | 24:59.317
So what comes to mind?

Speaker 1 | 25:01.218
I’m picturing a skyscraper.

Speaker 0 | 25:03.280
Okay.

Speaker 1 | 25:04.000
With a steel frame. Oh,

Speaker 0 | 25:05.480
yeah.

Speaker 1 | 25:06.040
Strong, unbent.

Speaker 0 | 25:06.801
It has to be rigid.

Speaker 1 | 25:07.721
It does to hold all that weight.

Speaker 0 | 25:09.301
Right. To support all those floors. Yeah. Or a bridge.

Speaker 1 | 25:13.402
Oh,

Speaker 0 | 25:14.002
yeah. Designed to withstand pressure.

Speaker 1 | 25:16.003
So much pressure.

Speaker 0 | 25:16.803
Incredible pressure. Yeah. It can’t budge.

Speaker 1 | 25:19.384
It has to stay put.

Speaker 0 | 25:20.384
It has to stay put. Yeah. So rigid structure means no flexibility. No flexibility. It’s firm. It’s fixed. Yeah. And as we’ve seen before, that can be a good thing.

Speaker 1 | 25:30.327
It can.

Speaker 0 | 25:31.087
Or a bad thing.

Speaker 1 | 25:31.787
Yeah. It depends.

Speaker 0 | 25:32.868
It depends on the context. Yeah. Like a rigid system. Okay. Could be good for efficiency.

Speaker 1 | 25:37.550
Right. Everybody knows what to do.

Speaker 0 | 25:38.911
Everybody’s on the same page. Yeah. But it can also stifle creativity.

Speaker 1 | 25:43.053
Yeah. No room for new ideas.

Speaker 0 | 25:46.055
Right. What about rigid discipline? Oh, yeah. Like in parenting. Right. Some discipline is good.

Speaker 1 | 25:51.218
It is. You need boundaries.

Speaker 0 | 25:52.839
You do.

Speaker 1 | 25:53.359
But too much.

Speaker 0 | 25:54.688
Too much is no fun.

Speaker 1 | 25:56.029
No, it’s not.

Speaker 0 | 25:57.330
Right? It can stifle a child’s spirit. Yeah. So it’s all about finding that balance.

Speaker 1 | 26:02.373
That sweet spot.

Speaker 0 | 26:03.354
That sweet spot. Yeah. Okay, so for our final collocation today.

Speaker 1 | 26:06.577
Okay.

Speaker 0 | 26:08.478
Let’s revisit a phrase that we’ve talked about before. All right. But it’s worth repeating.

Speaker 1 | 26:12.841
Okay.

Speaker 0 | 26:13.942
Terrible sorry.

Speaker 1 | 26:15.003
Oh, yeah. Good one.

Speaker 0 | 26:16.184
Right. These two little words.

Speaker 1 | 26:17.465
They carry so much weight.

Speaker 0 | 26:18.726
They do. Yeah. They convey so much. Regret and remorse.

Speaker 1 | 26:22.244
More than just a simple sorry.

Speaker 0 | 26:23.944
So much more. Yeah. But you really messed up. Yeah,

Speaker 1 | 26:26.765
you did.

Speaker 0 | 26:27.306
And you know it. Yeah. You feel awful.

Speaker 1 | 26:29.386
And you’re taking responsibility. You are. Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 26:33.107
And remember, terribly can be used for so many different things. It can. Right? Something can be terribly difficult. Yeah. Terribly important. Even terribly exciting.

Speaker 1 | 26:42.270
Right. It just emphasizes.

Speaker 0 | 26:44.291
It does. It really does. Yeah. Um, so it’s a word that allows us to express.

Speaker 1 | 26:50.315
Yeah. The intensity of our emotions.

Speaker 0 | 26:52.036
The intensity of our emotions.

Speaker 1 | 26:53.618
Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 26:54.639
All right. Well, that wraps up our deep dive into the fascinating world of collocations.

Speaker 1 | 26:59.383
That was so much fun.

Speaker 0 | 27:00.484
I know, right? I always learn so much from these conversations.

Speaker 1 | 27:03.326
Me too. It’s amazing how these little word pairings have such a big impact on our language.

Speaker 0 | 27:08.611
On how we communicate.

Speaker 1 | 27:09.712
Yeah.

Speaker 0 | 27:10.333
Um, so I hope you learned something new today.

Speaker 1 | 27:12.294
Me too. I hope you did.

Speaker 0 | 27:13.980
And that you’ll start paying more attention to these collocations.

Speaker 1 | 27:16.280
Yeah. Listen for them.

Speaker 0 | 27:18.201
Listen for them.

Speaker 1 | 27:18.842
That conversations in books and movies.

Speaker 0 | 27:20.982
Yeah, they’re everywhere.

Speaker 1 | 27:21.903
They are.

Speaker 0 | 27:22.583
Once you start noticing them, you can’t unnotice them.

Speaker 1 | 27:25.364
That’s true.

Speaker 0 | 27:27.265
So thanks for joining us on this linguistic adventure.

Speaker 1 | 27:29.266
It was a pleasure.

Speaker 0 | 27:30.326
It was a pleasure. And we’ll see you next time.

Speaker 1 | 27:32.967
See you next time.