このエントリは 9の24の部分 シリーズに ロビン・フッド
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『ロビン・フッド』のカラフル対訳について

カラフル対訳で紹介しているJ. Walker McSpadden『Robin Hood』は、パブリックドメインの作品を出典としています。

このサイトで使われている原文は、著作権の切れた名作などの全文を電子化し、インターネット上で公開している Project Gutenberg(プロジェクト・グーテンベルク)、 および朗読音声を公開している LibriVox(リブリヴォックス/朗読図書館) の作品を出典としています。

『ロビン・フッド』は、中世イングランドのシャーウッドの森を舞台に、弓の名手ロビン・フッドとその仲間たちの活躍を描いた 冒険・英雄伝説です。 義賊、森の仲間、王への忠誠、自由を求める精神などが物語の中心にあり、英語圏で長く親しまれてきた古典的な伝承文学の一つです。 カラフル対訳では、英文を読みやすくするために、重要語句や表現を色分けしながら紹介しています。

原文はProject Gutenberg、音声はLibriVoxで公開されているパブリックドメイン作品を出典としています。 本ページでは、英語学習用に英文・和訳・重要表現の色分けを加えた形で紹介しています。

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『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER IX やもめの三人の息子はいかに救われたか

『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER IX やもめの三人の息子はいかに救われたか

HOW THE WIDOW’S THREE SONS WERE RESCUED

『Robin Hood』CHAPTER IX を、英語学習用に「英文→和訳」の順で読みやすく整理し、重要語句を自然に多めに色分けしています。上部の操作パネルで、和訳・色分け・ミニ訳・カテゴリ別ハイライトを切り替えられます。

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動作・変化 感情・心理 場面・自然描写 人物・性格 危険・悪役 重要表現

Now Robin Hood is to Nottingham gone, With a link a down and a down, And there he met with the proud Sheriff, Was walking along the town.

* * *

The wedding-party was a merry one that left Plympton Church, I ween; but not so merry were the ones left behind.

My lord Bishop of Hereford was stuck up in the organ-loft and left, gownless and fuming.

The ten liveried archers were variously disposed about the church to keep him company.

Two of them were locked in a tiny crypt, three in the belfry, “to ring us a wedding peal,” as Robin said; and the others under quire seats or in the vestry.

The bride’s brother at her entreaty was released, but bidden not to return to the church that day or interfere with his sister again on pain of death.

While the rusty old knight was forced to climb a high tree, where he sat insecurely perched among the branches, feebly cursing the party as it departed.

* * *

It was then approaching sundown, but none of the retainers or villagers dared rescue the imprisoned ones that night, for fear of Robin Hood’s men.

So it was not until sunup the next day, that they were released.

The Bishop and the old knight, stiff as they were, did not delay longer than for breakfast, but so great was their rage and shamemade straight to Nottingham and levied the Sheriff’s forces.

The Sheriff himself was not anxious to try conclusions again with Robin in the open.

Perhaps he had some slight scruples regarding his oath.

But the others swore that they would go straight to the King, if he did not help them, so he was fain to consent.

* * *

A force of an hundred picked men from the Royal Foresters and swordsmen of the shire was gathered together and marched straightway into the greenwood.

There, as fortune would have it, they surprised some score of outlaws hunting, and instantly gave chase.

But they could not surround the outlaws, who kept well in the lead, ever and anon dropping behind a log or boulder to speed back a shaft which meant mischief to the pursuers.

One shaft indeed carried off the Sheriff’s hat and caused that worthy man to fall forward upon his horse’s neck from sheer terror.

Five other arrows landed in the fleshy parts of Foresters’ arms.

But the attacking party was not wholly unsuccessful.

* * *

One outlaw in his flight stumbled and fell; when two others instantly stopped and helped to put him on his feet again.

They were the widow’s three sons, Stout Will, and Lester, and John.

The pause was an unlucky one for them, as a party of Sheriff’s men got above them and cut them off from their fellows.

Swordsmen came up in the rear, and they were soon hemmed in on every side.

But they gave good account of themselves, and before they had been overborne by force of numbers they had killed two and disabled three more.

The infuriated attackers were almost on the point of hewing the stout outlaws to pieces, when the Sheriff cried:

“Hold! Bind the villains! We will follow the law in this and take them to the town jail.”

“But I promise ye the biggest public hanging that has been seen in this shire for many changes of the moon!”

So they bound the widow’s three sons and carried them back speedily to Nottingham.

* * *

Now Robin Hood had not chanced to be near the scene of the fight, or with his men; so for a time he heard nothing of the happening.

But that evening while returning to the camp he was met by the widow herself, who came weeping along the way.

* * *

What news, what news, good woman?” said Robin hastily but courteously; for he liked her well.

God save ye, Master Robin!” said the dame wildly.

God keep ye from the fate that has met my three sons! The Sheriff has laid hands on them and they are condemned to die.”

“Now, by our Lady! That cuts me to the heart!”

Stout Will, and Lester, and merry John! The earliest friends I had in the band, and still among the bravest! It must not be!”

“When is this hanging set?”

Middle the tinker tells me that it is for tomorrow noon,” replied the dame.

“By the truth o’ my body,” quoth Robin, “you could not tell me in better time.”

“The memory of the old days when you freely bade me sup and dine would spur me on, even if three of the bravest lads in all the shire were not imperiled.”

Trust to me, good woman!”

The old widow threw herself on the ground and embraced his knees.

“’Tis dire danger I am asking ye to face,” she said weeping.

“And yet I knew your brave true heart would answer me.”

“Heaven help ye, good Master Robin, to answer a poor widow’s prayers!”

* * *

Then Robin Hood sped straightway to the forest-camp, where he heard the details of the skirmish.

His men had been out-numbered five to one, but got off safely, as they thought, until a count of their members had shown the loss of the widow’s three sons.

“We must rescue them, my men!” quoth Robin, “even from out the shadow of the rope itself!”

Whereupon the band set to work to devise ways and means.

* * *

Robin walked apart a little way with his head leaned thoughtfully upon his breast—for he was sore troubled.

Then whom should he meet but an old begging palmer, one of a devout order which made pilgrimages and wandered from place to place, supported by charity.

This old fellow walked boldly up to Robin and asked alms of him; since Robin had been wont to aid members of his order.

What news, what news, thou foolish old man?” said Robin, “what news, I do thee pray?”

Three squires in Nottingham town,” quoth the palmer, “are condemned to die.”

“Belike that is greater news than the shire has had in some Sundays.”

Then Robin’s long-sought idea came to him like a flash.

“Come, change thine apparel with me, old man,” he said.

“And I’ll give thee forty shillings in good silver to spend in beer or wine.”

“O, thine apparel is good,” the palmer protested, “and mine is ragged and torn.”

“The holy church teaches that thou should’st ne’er laugh an old man to scorn.”

“I am in simple earnest, I say. Come, change thine apparel with mine.”

“Here are twenty pieces of good broad gold to feast thy brethren right royally.”

So the palmer was persuaded.

Robin put on the old man’s hat, which stood full high in the crown.

He put on his cloak, patched with black and blue and red, like Joseph’s coat of many colors in its old age.

He put on his breeches, which had been sewed over with so many patterns that the original was scarce discernible; and his tattered hose; and his shoes, cobbled above and below.

And while as he made the change in dress he made so many whimsical comments also about a man’s pride and the dress that makes a man, that the palmer was like to choke with cackling laughter.

I warrant you, the two were comical sights when they parted company that day.

* * *

Nathless, Robin’s own mother would not have known him, had she been living.

The next morning the whole town of Nottingham was early astir, and as soon as the gates were open country-folk began to pour in.

For a triple hanging was not held there every day in the week, and the bustle almost equated a Fair day.

Robin Hood in his palmer’s disguise was one of the first ones to enter the gates.

He strolled up and down and around the town as though he had never been there before in all his life.

* * *

Presently he came to the market-place, and beheld thereon three gallows erected.

“Who are these builded for, my son?” asked he of a rough soldier standing by.

“For three of Robin Hood’s men,” answered the other.

“And it were Robin himself, ’twould be thrice as high I warrant ye.”

“But Robin is too smart to get within the Sheriff’s clutches again.”

The palmer crossed himself.

“They say that he is a bold fellow,” he whined.

“Ha!” said the soldier, “he may be bold enough out behind stumps i’ the forest, but the open market-place is another matter.”

“Who is to hang these three poor wretches?” asked the palmer.

“That hath the Sheriff not decided. But here he comes now to answer his own questions.”

The soldier came to stiff attention as the Sheriff and his body-guard stalked pompously up to inspect the gallows.

“O, Heaven save you, worshipful Sheriff!” said the palmer.

* * *

“Heaven protect you! What will you give a silly old man to-day to be your hangman?”

“Who are you, fellow?” asked the Sheriff sharply.

“Naught save a poor old palmer.”

“But I can shrive their souls and hang their bodies most devoutly.”

“Very good,” replied the other.

“The fee to-day is thirteen pence; and I will add thereunto some suits of clothing for that ragged back of yours.”

“God bless ye!” said the palmer.

And he went with the soldier to the jail to prepare his three men for execution.

Just before the stroke of noon the doors of the prison opened and the procession of the condemned came forth.

Down through the long lines of packed people they walked to the market-place, the palmer in the lead, and the widow’s three sons marching firmly erect between soldiers.

At the gallows foot they halted.

The palmer whispered to them, as though offering last words of consolation.

* * *

The three men, with arms bound tightly behind their backs, ascended the scaffold, followed by their confessor.

Then Robin stepped to the edge of the scaffold, while the people grew still as death.

They desired to hear the last words uttered to the victims.

But Robin’s voice did not quaver forth weakly, as formerly, and his figure had stiffened bolt upright beneath the black robe that covered his rags.

Hark ye, proud Sheriff!” he cried.

“I was ne’er a hangman in all my life, nor do I now intend to begin that trade.”

Accurst be he who first set the fashion of hanging!”

“I have but three more words to say. Listen to them!”

And forth from the robe he drew his horn and blew three loud blasts thereon.

Then his keen hunting-knife flew forth and in a trice, Stout Will, Lester, and merry John were free men.

They sprang forward and seized the halberds from the nearest soldiers guarding the gallows.

* * *

Seize them! ’Tis Robin Hood!” screamed the Sheriff.

“An hundred pounds if ye hold them, dead or alive!”

“I make it two hundred!” roared the fat Bishop.

But their voices were drowned in the uproar that ensued immediately after Robin blew his horn.

He himself had drawn his sword and leaped down the stairs from the scaffold, followed by his three men.

The guard had closed around them in vain effort to disarm them.

Then “A rescuer!” shouted Will Stutely’s clear voice on one side of them, and “A rescue!” bellowed Little John’s on the other.

Down through the terror-stricken crowd rushed fourscore men in Lincoln green, their force seeming twice that number in the confusion.

With swords drawn they fell upon the guard from every side at once.

There was a brief clash of hot weapons, then the guard scattered wildly.

Robin Hood’s men formed in a compact mass around their leader and forced their way slowly down the market-place.

Seize them! In the King’s name!” shrieked the Sheriff. “Close the gates!”

In truth, the peril would have been even greater, had this last order been carried out.

But Will Scarlet and Allan-a-Dale had foreseen that event, and had already overpowered the two warders.

So the gates stood wide open, and toward them the band of outlaws headed.

The soldiers rallied a force of twice their number and tried resolutely to pierce their center.

But the retreating force turned thrice and sent such volleys of keen arrows from their good yew bows, that they kept a distance between the two forces.

And thus the gate was reached, and the long road leading up the hill, and at last the protecting greenwood itself.

The soldiers dared come no farther.

And the widow’s three sons, I warrant you, supped more heartily that night than ever before in their whole lives.

出典:Project Gutenberg, Robin Hood by J. Walker McSpadden, CHAPTER IX “HOW THE WIDOW’S THREE SONS WERE RESCUED” をもとに、英語学習用の英文・和訳・語句色分け形式に編集しています。

ロビン・フッド

『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER VIII アラン・ア・デイルの恋はいかに成就したか 『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER X 乞食はいかに世間の注目を集めたか