このエントリは 3の24の部分 シリーズに ロビン・フッド
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『ロビン・フッド』のカラフル対訳について

カラフル対訳で紹介しているJ. Walker McSpadden『Robin Hood』は、パブリックドメインの作品を出典としています。

このサイトで使われている原文は、著作権の切れた名作などの全文を電子化し、インターネット上で公開している Project Gutenberg(プロジェクト・グーテンベルク)、 および朗読音声を公開している LibriVox(リブリヴォックス/朗読図書館) の作品を出典としています。

『ロビン・フッド』は、中世イングランドのシャーウッドの森を舞台に、弓の名手ロビン・フッドとその仲間たちの活躍を描いた 冒険・英雄伝説です。 義賊、森の仲間、王への忠誠、自由を求める精神などが物語の中心にあり、英語圏で長く親しまれてきた古典的な伝承文学の一つです。 カラフル対訳では、英文を読みやすくするために、重要語句や表現を色分けしながら紹介しています。

原文はProject Gutenberg、音声はLibriVoxで公開されているパブリックドメイン作品を出典としています。 本ページでは、英語学習用に英文・和訳・重要表現の色分けを加えた形で紹介しています。

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『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER III ロビン・フッドはいかにして肉屋になり、保安官の奉公に入ったか

『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER III ロビン・フッドはいかにして肉屋になり、保安官の奉公に入ったか

HOW ROBIN HOOD TURNED BUTCHER, AND ENTERED THE SHERIFF’S SERVICE

『Robin Hood』CHAPTER III を、英語学習用に「英文→和訳」の順で読みやすく整理し、重要語句を自然に多めに色分けしています。上部の操作パネルで、和訳・色分け・ミニ訳・カテゴリ別ハイライトを切り替えられます。

表示設定
カテゴリ別ハイライト
動作・変化 感情・心理 場面・自然描写 人物・性格 危険・悪役 重要表現

The butcher he answered jolly Robin, “No matter where I do dwell, For a butcher am I, and to Nottingham Am I going, my flesh to sell.”

The next morning the weather had turned ill, and Robin Hood’s band stayed close to their dry and friendly cave.

The third day brought a diversion in the shape of a trap by a roving party of the Sheriff’s men.

A fine stag had been struck down by one of Will Stutely’s fellows.

He and others had stepped forth from the covert to seize it, when twenty bowmen from Nottingham appeared at the end of the glade.

Down dropped Will’s men on all fours, barely in time to hear a shower of arrows whistle above their heads.

Then from behind the friendly trees they sent back such a welcome that the Sheriff’s men deemed it prudent not to tarry in their steps.

Two of them, in sooth, bore back unpleasant wounds in their shoulders, from the encounter.

* * *

When they returned to town the Sheriff waxed red with rage.

“What,” he gasped, “do my men fear to fight this Robin Hood, face to face?”

Would that I could get him within my reach, once. We should see then; we should see!”

What it was the Sheriff would see, he did not state.

But he was to have his wish granted in short space, and you and I will see how he profited by it.

* * *

The fourth day and the one following this friendly bout, Little John was missing.

One of his men said that he saw him talking with a beggar, but did not know whither they had gone.

Two more days passed. Robin grew uneasy.

He did not doubt the faith of Little John, but he was fearful lest a roving band of Foresters had captured him.

At last Robin could not remain quiet.

Up sprang he, with bow and arrows, and a short sword at his side.

I must away to Nottingham town, my men,” he cried.

“The goodly Sheriff has long desired to see me; and mayhap he can tell me tidings of the best quarter-staff in the shire”—meaning Little John.

Others of the band besought him to let them go with him, but he would not.

“Nay,” he said smilingly, “the Sheriff and I are too good friends to put doubt upon our meeting.”

“But tarry ye in the edge of the wood opposite the west gate of the town, and ye may be of service ere to-morrow night.”

* * *

So saying he strode forward to the road leading to Nottingham, and stood as before looking up and down to see if the way was clear.

Back at a bend in the road he heard a rumbling and a lumbering.

Up drove a stout butcher, whistling gaily, and driving a mare that sped slowly enough because of the weight of meat with which the cart was loaded.

A good morrow to you, friend,” hailed Robin.

“Whence come you and where go you with your load of meat?”

A good morrow to you,” returned the butcher, civilly enough.

No matter where I dwell. I am but a simple butcher, and to Nottingham am I going, my flesh to sell.”

“‘Tis Fair week, and my beef and mutton should fetch a fair penny,” and he laughed loudly at his jest.

“But whence come you?”

* * *

“A yeoman am I, from Lockesley town. Men call me Robin Hood.”

“The saints forefend that you should treat me ill!” said the butcher in terror.

“Oft have I heard of you, and how you lighten the purses of the fat priests and knights.”

“But I am naught but a poor butcher, selling this load of meat, perchance, for enough to pay my quarter’s rent.”

Rest you, my friend, rest you,” quoth Robin.

“Not so much as a silver penny would I take from you, for I love an honest Saxon face and a fair name with my neighbors.”

“But I would strike a bargain with you.”

Here he took from his girdle a well-filled purse.

“I would fain be a butcher, this day, and sell meat at Nottingham town.”

“Could you sell me your meat, your cart, your mare, and your good-will, without loss, for five marks?”

“Heaven bless ye, good Robin,” cried the butcher right joyfully, “that can I!”

And he leaped down forthwith from the cart, and handed Robin the reins in exchange for the purse.

“One moment more,” laughed Robin, “we must e’en change garments for the nonce.”

“Take mine and scurry home quickly lest the King’s Foresters try to put a hole through this Lincoln green.”

* * *

So saying he donned the butcher’s blouse and apron.

Climbing into the cart, he drove merrily down the road to the town.

When he came to Nottingham he greeted the scowling gate-keeper blithely and proceeded to the market-place.

Boldly he led his shuffling horse to the place where the butchers had their stalls.

He had no notion of the price to ask for his meat, but put on a foolish and simple air as he called aloud his wares.

“Hark ye, lasses and dames, hark ye, Good meat come buy, come buy, Three pen’orths go for one penny, And a kiss is good, say I!”

Now when the folk found what a simple butcher he was, they crowded around his cart.

For he really did sell three times as much for one penny as was sold by the other butchers.

And one or two serving-lasses with twinkling eyes liked his comely face so well that they willingly gave boot of a kiss.

But the other butchers were wroth when they found how he was taking their trade.

And they accordingly put their heads together.

One said, “He is a prodigal and has sold his father’s land, and this is his first venture in trading.”

Another said, “He is a thief who has murdered a butcher, and stolen his horse and meat.”

Robin heard these sayings, but only laughed merrily and sang his song the louder.

His good-humor made the people laugh also and crowd round his cart closely.

They shouted uproariously when some buxom lass submitted to be kissed.

* * *

Then the butchers saw that they must meet craft with craft.

They said to him, “Come, brother butcher, if you would sell meat with us, you must e’en join our guild and stand by the rules of our trade.”

We dine at the Sheriff’s mansion to-day,” said another, “and you must take one of our party.”

“Accurst of his heart,” said jolly Robin, “That a butcher will deny. I’ll go with you, my brethren true, And as fast as I can hie.”

Whereupon, having sold all his meat, he left his horse and cart in charge of a friendly hostler.

Then he prepared to follow his mates to the Mansion House.

It was the Sheriff’s custom to dine various guilds of the trade, from time to time, on Fair days.

For he got a pretty profit out of the fees they paid him for the right to trade in the market-place.

The Sheriff was already come with great pomp into the banqueting room, when Robin Hood and three or four butchers entered.

He greeted them all with great condescension.

Presently the whole of a large company was seated at a table groaning beneath the good cheer of the feast.

Now the Sheriff bade Robin sit by his right hand, at the head of the board.

For one or two butchers had whispered to the official, “That fellow is a right mad blade, who yet made us much sport to-day.”

“He sold more meat for one penny than we could sell for three; and he gave extra weight to whatsoever lass would buss him.”

And others said, “He is some prodigal who knows not the value of goods, and may be plucked by a shrewd man right closely.”

The Sheriff was willing to pluck a prodigal with the next man.

He was moreover glad to have a guest who promised to enliven the feast.

So, as I have told you, he placed Robin by his side.

He made much of him and laughed boisterously at his jests.

Though sooth to say, the laugh were come by easily, for Robin had never been in merrier mood.

His quips and jests soon put the whole table at a roar.

* * *

Then my lord Bishop of Hereford came in, last of all, to say a ponderous grace and take his seat on the other side of the Sheriff.

The prelate’s fat body showed up in goodly contrast to the other’s lean bones.

After grace was said, and while the servants clattered in with the meat platters, Robin stood up and said:

“An amen say I to my lord Bishop’s thanks!”

“How, now, my fine fellows, be merry and drink deep.”

“For the shot I’ll pay ere I go my way, though it cost me five pounds and more.”

“So my lords and gentlemen all, spare not the wine, but fall to lustily.”

“Hear! hear!” shouted the butchers.

“Now are you a right jolly soul,” quoth the Sheriff, “but this feast is mine own.”

Howbeit you must have many a head of horned beasts, and many an acre of broad land, to spend from your purse so freely.”

“Aye, that have I,” returned Robin, his eyes all a twinkle.

“Five hundred horned beasts have I and my brothers, and none of them have we been able to sell.”

“That is why I have turned butcher.”

“But I know not the trade, and would gladly sell the whole herd, an I could find a buyer.”

At this, the Sheriff’s greed began to rise.

Since this fool would be plucked, thought he, why should not he do the plucking?

“Five hundred beasts, say you?” he queried sharply.

“Five hundred and ten fat beasts by actual count, that I would sell for a just figure.”

“Aye, to him who will pay me in right money, would I sell them for twenty pieces of gold.”

* * *

“Is that too much to ask, lording?”

Was there ever such an idiot butcher? thought the Sheriff.

He so far forgot his dignity as to nudge the Bishop in his fat ribs.

“Nay, good fellow,” quoth he chuckling, “I am always ready to help any in my shire.”

“An you cannot find a buyer for your herd at this just figure, I will e’en buy them myself.”

At this generosity Robin was quite overcome.

He fell to praising the Sheriff to the skies, and telling him that he should not have cause to forget the kindness.

Tut, tut,” said the Sheriff, “‘tis naught but a trade.”

Drive in your herd tomorrow to the market-place and you shall have money down.”

“Nay, excellence,” said Robin, “that can I not easily do, for they are grazing in scattered fashion.”

“But they are over near Gamewell, not more than a mile therefrom at most.”

“Will you not come and choose your own beasts tomorrow?”

“Aye, that I will,” said the Sheriff, his cupidity casting his caution to the winds.

Tarry with me over night, and I will go with you in the morning.”

This was a poser for Robin, since he liked not the idea of staying over night at the Sheriff’s house.

He had hoped to appoint a meeting-place for the other, but now saw that this might excite doubt.

He looked around at the company.

By this time, you must know, the feast had progressed far, and the butchers were deep in their cups.

* * *

The Sheriff and Robin had talked in a low voice, and my lord Bishop was almost asleep.

“Agreed,” said Robin presently.

The words were no sooner out of his mouth than the door opened and a serving-man entered bearing a tray of mulled wine.

At sight of the fellow’s face, Robin gave an involuntary start of surprise which was instantly checked.

The other also saw him, stood still a moment, and as if forgetting something turned about and left the hall.

It was Little John.

A dozen questions flashed across Robin’s mind, and he could find answer for none of them.

What was Little John doing in the Sheriff’s house?

Why had he not told the band?

Was he true to them? Would he betray him?

But these questions of distrust were dismissed from Robin’s open mind as soon as they had entered.

He knew that Little John was faithful and true.

He recovered his spirits and began again upon a vein of foolish banter.

This was for the amusement of the Sheriff and his guests, all being now merry with wine.

“A song!” one of them shouted, and the cry was taken up round the table.

Robin mounted his chair and trolled forth:

A lass and a butcher of Nottingham Agreed ‘twixt them for to wed. Says he, ‘I’ll give ye the meat, fair dame, And ye will give me the bread.’”

Then they joined in the chorus amid a pounding of cups upon the board.

“With a hey and a ho And a hey nonny no, A butcher of Nottingham!”

While the song was at its height, Little John reappeared, with other servants, and refilled the cups.

He came up to Robin and, as if asking him if he would have more wine, said softly, “Meet me in the pantry to-night.”

Robin nodded, and sang loudly.

The day was already far spent, and presently the company broke up with many hiccupy bows of the Sheriff and little notice of the drowsy Bishop.

When the company was dispersed, the Sheriff bade a servant show Robin to his room.

He promised to see him at breakfast the next day.

Robin kept his word and met Little John that night, and the Sheriff next day.

But Little John has been doing so much in the meantime that he must be allowed a chapter to himself.

So let us turn to another story that was sung of, in the ballads of olden time, and find out how Little John entered the Sheriff’s service.

出典:Project Gutenberg, Robin Hood by J. Walker McSpadden, CHAPTER III “HOW ROBIN HOOD TURNED BUTCHER, AND ENTERED THE SHERIFF’S SERVICE” をもとに、英語学習用の英文・和訳・語句色分け形式に編集しています。

ロビン・フッド

『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER II ロビン・フッドはいかにしてリトル・ジョンと出会ったか 『ロビン・フッド』英文/和訳 CHAPTER IV リトル・ジョンはいかにして保安官の奉公に入ったか